Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancer

Photothermal therapy (PTT) is a type of cancer treatment capable of damaging tumors using laser irradiation. This procedure can be a promising approach to complement current cancer therapies, due in part to its minimal invasiveness. One of the challenges of photothermal therapy is the potential coll...

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Main Authors: Mauricio Céspedes Tenorio, Carlos A. Wattson Sánchez, Diego S. Dumani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fther.2022.1005117/full
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author Mauricio Céspedes Tenorio
Carlos A. Wattson Sánchez
Diego S. Dumani
Diego S. Dumani
author_facet Mauricio Céspedes Tenorio
Carlos A. Wattson Sánchez
Diego S. Dumani
Diego S. Dumani
author_sort Mauricio Céspedes Tenorio
collection DOAJ
description Photothermal therapy (PTT) is a type of cancer treatment capable of damaging tumors using laser irradiation. This procedure can be a promising approach to complement current cancer therapies, due in part to its minimal invasiveness. One of the challenges of photothermal therapy is the potential collateral damage to the surrounding healthy tissue, as well as excessive temperature increase in the target tumor region that can cause tissue carbonization and evaporation. With the aim of increasing the performance of photothermal therapy in damaging targeted tumor while keeping healthy nearby tissue unaffected, this research proposes the use of a feedback control system that considers the cumulative thermal damage to both types of tissue. Two separate control algorithms (fuzzy logic and PI) were designed and tested in silico using simulations made in MATLAB® and Python. Results showed that both controllers successfully accomplished the proposed goals. Therefore, the feasibility of using these automated systems to improve the efficacy and safety of PTT was demonstrated.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2813-0456
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-f50f260a47fd40148b03d149e32cbee82025-01-17T10:18:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Thermal Engineering2813-04562022-11-01210.3389/fther.2022.10051171005117Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancerMauricio Céspedes Tenorio0Carlos A. Wattson Sánchez1Diego S. Dumani2Diego S. Dumani3School of Electrical Engineering, University of Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa RicaSchool of Electrical Engineering, University of Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa RicaSchool of Electrical Engineering, University of Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa RicaResearch Center on Surgery and Cancer (CICICA), University of Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa RicaPhotothermal therapy (PTT) is a type of cancer treatment capable of damaging tumors using laser irradiation. This procedure can be a promising approach to complement current cancer therapies, due in part to its minimal invasiveness. One of the challenges of photothermal therapy is the potential collateral damage to the surrounding healthy tissue, as well as excessive temperature increase in the target tumor region that can cause tissue carbonization and evaporation. With the aim of increasing the performance of photothermal therapy in damaging targeted tumor while keeping healthy nearby tissue unaffected, this research proposes the use of a feedback control system that considers the cumulative thermal damage to both types of tissue. Two separate control algorithms (fuzzy logic and PI) were designed and tested in silico using simulations made in MATLAB® and Python. Results showed that both controllers successfully accomplished the proposed goals. Therefore, the feasibility of using these automated systems to improve the efficacy and safety of PTT was demonstrated.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fther.2022.1005117/fullphotothermal therapyimage-guided therapyhyperthermiathermometrybiomedical system modelingfuzzy logic
spellingShingle Mauricio Céspedes Tenorio
Carlos A. Wattson Sánchez
Diego S. Dumani
Diego S. Dumani
Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancer
Frontiers in Thermal Engineering
photothermal therapy
image-guided therapy
hyperthermia
thermometry
biomedical system modeling
fuzzy logic
title Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancer
title_full Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancer
title_fullStr Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancer
title_full_unstemmed Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancer
title_short Tissue damage-tracking control system for image-guided photothermal therapy of cancer
title_sort tissue damage tracking control system for image guided photothermal therapy of cancer
topic photothermal therapy
image-guided therapy
hyperthermia
thermometry
biomedical system modeling
fuzzy logic
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fther.2022.1005117/full
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AT carlosawattsonsanchez tissuedamagetrackingcontrolsystemforimageguidedphotothermaltherapyofcancer
AT diegosdumani tissuedamagetrackingcontrolsystemforimageguidedphotothermaltherapyofcancer
AT diegosdumani tissuedamagetrackingcontrolsystemforimageguidedphotothermaltherapyofcancer