Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing

In this study, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer tunicamycin (TM) and inhibitor 4-phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) were used to treat postmortem chicken breast muscle to investigate changes in tenderness and effects on apoptosis and autophagy during 5 days ageing. TM-induced ER stress reduced shea...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuwei Chai, Lin Chen, Shuya Xiang, Linxuan Wu, Xuebo Liu, Jun Luo, Xianchao Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-07-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250178
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841550226727370752
author Yuwei Chai
Lin Chen
Shuya Xiang
Linxuan Wu
Xuebo Liu
Jun Luo
Xianchao Feng
author_facet Yuwei Chai
Lin Chen
Shuya Xiang
Linxuan Wu
Xuebo Liu
Jun Luo
Xianchao Feng
author_sort Yuwei Chai
collection DOAJ
description In this study, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer tunicamycin (TM) and inhibitor 4-phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) were used to treat postmortem chicken breast muscle to investigate changes in tenderness and effects on apoptosis and autophagy during 5 days ageing. TM-induced ER stress reduced shear force, enhanced myofibril fragmentation index (MFI), disrupted myofibril structure, increased desmin degradation, and activated μ-calpain and caspase-12. In addition, TM-induced ER stress increased the expression of Bax, Bim, and cytochrome c, and decreased the expression of Bcl-xL. Furthermore, TM-induced ER stress improved the conversion of LC3I to LC3II, raised the expression of Beclin-1, and decreased the expression of p62, PI3K, and mTOR. The opposite results were observed after 4-PBA treatment. These results suggested that ER stress could improve chicken tenderness, promote apoptosis and autophagy during chicken postmortem ageing.
format Article
id doaj-art-f4dfc68ef6414f30b5ccbef90e543565
institution Kabale University
issn 2097-0765
2213-4530
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-f4dfc68ef6414f30b5ccbef90e5435652025-01-10T06:56:48ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-07-011342141215110.26599/FSHW.2022.9250178Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageingYuwei Chai0Lin Chen1Shuya Xiang2Linxuan Wu3Xuebo Liu4Jun Luo5Xianchao Feng6College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaIn this study, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer tunicamycin (TM) and inhibitor 4-phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) were used to treat postmortem chicken breast muscle to investigate changes in tenderness and effects on apoptosis and autophagy during 5 days ageing. TM-induced ER stress reduced shear force, enhanced myofibril fragmentation index (MFI), disrupted myofibril structure, increased desmin degradation, and activated μ-calpain and caspase-12. In addition, TM-induced ER stress increased the expression of Bax, Bim, and cytochrome c, and decreased the expression of Bcl-xL. Furthermore, TM-induced ER stress improved the conversion of LC3I to LC3II, raised the expression of Beclin-1, and decreased the expression of p62, PI3K, and mTOR. The opposite results were observed after 4-PBA treatment. These results suggested that ER stress could improve chicken tenderness, promote apoptosis and autophagy during chicken postmortem ageing.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250178endoplasmic reticulum stresstendernessapoptosisautophagychicken
spellingShingle Yuwei Chai
Lin Chen
Shuya Xiang
Linxuan Wu
Xuebo Liu
Jun Luo
Xianchao Feng
Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing
Food Science and Human Wellness
endoplasmic reticulum stress
tenderness
apoptosis
autophagy
chicken
title Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing
title_full Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing
title_fullStr Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing
title_full_unstemmed Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing
title_short Endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness, promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing
title_sort endoplasmic reticulum stress improved chicken tenderness promoted apoptosis and autophagy during postmortem ageing
topic endoplasmic reticulum stress
tenderness
apoptosis
autophagy
chicken
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250178
work_keys_str_mv AT yuweichai endoplasmicreticulumstressimprovedchickentendernesspromotedapoptosisandautophagyduringpostmortemageing
AT linchen endoplasmicreticulumstressimprovedchickentendernesspromotedapoptosisandautophagyduringpostmortemageing
AT shuyaxiang endoplasmicreticulumstressimprovedchickentendernesspromotedapoptosisandautophagyduringpostmortemageing
AT linxuanwu endoplasmicreticulumstressimprovedchickentendernesspromotedapoptosisandautophagyduringpostmortemageing
AT xueboliu endoplasmicreticulumstressimprovedchickentendernesspromotedapoptosisandautophagyduringpostmortemageing
AT junluo endoplasmicreticulumstressimprovedchickentendernesspromotedapoptosisandautophagyduringpostmortemageing
AT xianchaofeng endoplasmicreticulumstressimprovedchickentendernesspromotedapoptosisandautophagyduringpostmortemageing