Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteries
Solid-state lithium battery (SSLB) is considered as one of the promising candidates for next-generation power batteries due to high safety, unprecedented energy density and favorable adaptability to high pression and temperature. However, the system of solid electrolyte (SE), as one of the most impo...
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KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667141724000624 |
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author | Wen Yu Nanping Deng Yang Feng Xiaofan Feng Hengying Xiang Lu Gao Bowen Cheng Weimin Kang Kai Zhang |
author_facet | Wen Yu Nanping Deng Yang Feng Xiaofan Feng Hengying Xiang Lu Gao Bowen Cheng Weimin Kang Kai Zhang |
author_sort | Wen Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Solid-state lithium battery (SSLB) is considered as one of the promising candidates for next-generation power batteries due to high safety, unprecedented energy density and favorable adaptability to high pression and temperature. However, the system of solid electrolyte (SE), as one of the most important components in SSLB, is usually plagued by clumsy ionic transport, leading to poor rate performance of the SSLBs. Herein, a unique perspective is proposed to re-examine the ion-transport behavior in lithium conductors by tracing Li+ at multi-scale, including microscopic, mesoscopic and macroscopic scales. The multi-scale ion-transport mechanisms and corresponding characterization techniques are analyzed in depth. Furthermore, some strategies of structure design to improve ion-transport kinetics at corresponding scales are elaborated systematically, involving the modulation of microscopic homogeneous structure, mesoscopic heterogeneous structure and macroscopic structures, etc. The proposed generalized rules for SEs are expected to construct a close link from mechanism−structure−characterization to high performances for SSLBs. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f4a1f222d4e546e1beb3c07ec7ef1bd9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2667-1417 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | eScience |
spelling | doaj-art-f4a1f222d4e546e1beb3c07ec7ef1bd92025-01-04T04:57:21ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.eScience2667-14172025-01-0151100278Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteriesWen Yu0Nanping Deng1Yang Feng2Xiaofan Feng3Hengying Xiang4Lu Gao5Bowen Cheng6Weimin Kang7Kai Zhang8State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; Corresponding authors.Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Engineering Research Center of High-efficiency Energy Storage (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, National Center for International Joint Research on Separation Membranes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; Corresponding authors.Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Engineering Research Center of High-efficiency Energy Storage (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaSolid-state lithium battery (SSLB) is considered as one of the promising candidates for next-generation power batteries due to high safety, unprecedented energy density and favorable adaptability to high pression and temperature. However, the system of solid electrolyte (SE), as one of the most important components in SSLB, is usually plagued by clumsy ionic transport, leading to poor rate performance of the SSLBs. Herein, a unique perspective is proposed to re-examine the ion-transport behavior in lithium conductors by tracing Li+ at multi-scale, including microscopic, mesoscopic and macroscopic scales. The multi-scale ion-transport mechanisms and corresponding characterization techniques are analyzed in depth. Furthermore, some strategies of structure design to improve ion-transport kinetics at corresponding scales are elaborated systematically, involving the modulation of microscopic homogeneous structure, mesoscopic heterogeneous structure and macroscopic structures, etc. The proposed generalized rules for SEs are expected to construct a close link from mechanism−structure−characterization to high performances for SSLBs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667141724000624Multi-scale analysisStructure designsIon transportMulti-scale characterizationsSolid electrolytesSolid-state lithium batteries |
spellingShingle | Wen Yu Nanping Deng Yang Feng Xiaofan Feng Hengying Xiang Lu Gao Bowen Cheng Weimin Kang Kai Zhang Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteries eScience Multi-scale analysis Structure designs Ion transport Multi-scale characterizations Solid electrolytes Solid-state lithium batteries |
title | Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteries |
title_full | Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteries |
title_fullStr | Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteries |
title_short | Understanding multi-scale ion-transport in solid-state lithium batteries |
title_sort | understanding multi scale ion transport in solid state lithium batteries |
topic | Multi-scale analysis Structure designs Ion transport Multi-scale characterizations Solid electrolytes Solid-state lithium batteries |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667141724000624 |
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