Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processor

Analyzing complex quantum systems using quantum computational algorithms is one of the most promising applications of quantum computers. This study focuses on evaluating the performance of a custom variational ansatz in the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm compared to predefined ansat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ritu Dhaulakhandi, Raikhik Das, Bikash K. Behera, Felix J. Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2024-12-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0231558
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846093480767520768
author Ritu Dhaulakhandi
Raikhik Das
Bikash K. Behera
Felix J. Seo
author_facet Ritu Dhaulakhandi
Raikhik Das
Bikash K. Behera
Felix J. Seo
author_sort Ritu Dhaulakhandi
collection DOAJ
description Analyzing complex quantum systems using quantum computational algorithms is one of the most promising applications of quantum computers. This study focuses on evaluating the performance of a custom variational ansatz in the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm compared to predefined ansatzes. To achieve this, we employ the evaporating black hole model as a test bed for our analysis. Using the VQE approach, which integrates quantum and classical computing techniques, we aim to minimize the energy expectation value of the Hamiltonian. By training the circuit parameters of a trial wave function as a parameterized quantum circuit, we determine the upper bound for the ground state energy and assess the optimal variational form. We define a custom ansatz for the VQE protocol and compare its performance with other predefined ansatzes. Additionally, we test the performance of three different classical optimizers to further understand their impact on the VQE algorithm’s efficiency and accuracy.
format Article
id doaj-art-f497755b68b44f53b0cd8f2fb6d72c88
institution Kabale University
issn 2158-3226
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-f497755b68b44f53b0cd8f2fb6d72c882025-01-02T17:23:44ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262024-12-011412125121125121-1310.1063/5.0231558Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processorRitu Dhaulakhandi0Raikhik Das1Bikash K. Behera2Felix J. Seo3Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, Maharastra, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, Maharastra, IndiaBikash’s Quantum (OPC) Private Limited, Mohanpur, Nadia, Balindi, West Bengal 741246, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Hampton University, Hampton, Virginia 23668, USAAnalyzing complex quantum systems using quantum computational algorithms is one of the most promising applications of quantum computers. This study focuses on evaluating the performance of a custom variational ansatz in the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm compared to predefined ansatzes. To achieve this, we employ the evaporating black hole model as a test bed for our analysis. Using the VQE approach, which integrates quantum and classical computing techniques, we aim to minimize the energy expectation value of the Hamiltonian. By training the circuit parameters of a trial wave function as a parameterized quantum circuit, we determine the upper bound for the ground state energy and assess the optimal variational form. We define a custom ansatz for the VQE protocol and compare its performance with other predefined ansatzes. Additionally, we test the performance of three different classical optimizers to further understand their impact on the VQE algorithm’s efficiency and accuracy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0231558
spellingShingle Ritu Dhaulakhandi
Raikhik Das
Bikash K. Behera
Felix J. Seo
Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processor
AIP Advances
title Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processor
title_full Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processor
title_fullStr Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processor
title_full_unstemmed Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processor
title_short Studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on IBM quantum processor
title_sort studying evaporating black hole using quantum computation algorithms on ibm quantum processor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0231558
work_keys_str_mv AT ritudhaulakhandi studyingevaporatingblackholeusingquantumcomputationalgorithmsonibmquantumprocessor
AT raikhikdas studyingevaporatingblackholeusingquantumcomputationalgorithmsonibmquantumprocessor
AT bikashkbehera studyingevaporatingblackholeusingquantumcomputationalgorithmsonibmquantumprocessor
AT felixjseo studyingevaporatingblackholeusingquantumcomputationalgorithmsonibmquantumprocessor