Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A Review
A significant impediment to reducing worldwide enteric CH4 emissions is the problem of adapting mitigation measures to grazing ruminants; this area requires additional investigation. This study aimed to investigate the impact and explore the relationship between raising and lowering levels of 3-NOP...
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University of Diyala
2024-12-01
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| Series: | مجلة ديالى للعلوم الزراعية |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.djas.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/dasj/article/view/9053 |
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| author | Ghasaq Sami Mshary Cristina Castillo Joaquin Hernandez Rodrigo Muiño |
| author_facet | Ghasaq Sami Mshary Cristina Castillo Joaquin Hernandez Rodrigo Muiño |
| author_sort | Ghasaq Sami Mshary |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A significant impediment to reducing worldwide enteric CH4 emissions is the problem of adapting mitigation measures to grazing ruminants; this area requires additional investigation. This study aimed to investigate the impact and explore the relationship between raising and lowering levels of 3-NOP in bovine diets in order to impede methanogenesis. The sole CH4 contributor is the end-user process of ruminant fermentation and faeces, especially those of beef and dairy cattle. The amount of carbon dioxide emission from the human body during its lifetime constitutes a small part of the carbon balance in the atmosphere. Their dose-level potential must be assessed whenever feed additives become available in ruminant diets. Feed additives are managed in trace amounts to impact on rumen metabolism. Designed and produced around 2012, 3-Nitrooxypropanol is a synthetic, non-toxic chemical molecule that inhibits the CH4 pathway. Its molecular structure is like that of the methyl coenzyme M. The zootechnical supplement 3-NOP lowers the amount of enteric methane CH4 that cattle release during milk production and reproduction while raising the milk fat concentration. In conclusion, the 3-NOP is established to be a practical CH4 mitigator at elevated and intermediate dosages, recommending that it may have application as an enteric CH4 mitigator. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f451a31b772245e78d89a3cdcbf29d52 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2073-9524 2310-8746 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Diyala |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجلة ديالى للعلوم الزراعية |
| spelling | doaj-art-f451a31b772245e78d89a3cdcbf29d522025-01-05T09:34:47ZengUniversity of Diyalaمجلة ديالى للعلوم الزراعية2073-95242310-87462024-12-01162273910.52951/dasj.24160203Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A ReviewGhasaq Sami Mshary0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8770-7468Cristina Castillo1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2467-6406Joaquin Hernandez2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9518-808XRodrigo Muiño3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9518-808XDepartment of Physiology, Chemistry and Pharmacology, College of veterinary medicine, AL-Muthanna University, Samawa, Iraq.Department de Patoloxia Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria de Lugo, Campus Terra-IBADER, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.Department de Patoloxia Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria de Lugo, Campus Terra-IBADER, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.Department de Patoloxia Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria de Lugo, Campus Terra-IBADER, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.A significant impediment to reducing worldwide enteric CH4 emissions is the problem of adapting mitigation measures to grazing ruminants; this area requires additional investigation. This study aimed to investigate the impact and explore the relationship between raising and lowering levels of 3-NOP in bovine diets in order to impede methanogenesis. The sole CH4 contributor is the end-user process of ruminant fermentation and faeces, especially those of beef and dairy cattle. The amount of carbon dioxide emission from the human body during its lifetime constitutes a small part of the carbon balance in the atmosphere. Their dose-level potential must be assessed whenever feed additives become available in ruminant diets. Feed additives are managed in trace amounts to impact on rumen metabolism. Designed and produced around 2012, 3-Nitrooxypropanol is a synthetic, non-toxic chemical molecule that inhibits the CH4 pathway. Its molecular structure is like that of the methyl coenzyme M. The zootechnical supplement 3-NOP lowers the amount of enteric methane CH4 that cattle release during milk production and reproduction while raising the milk fat concentration. In conclusion, the 3-NOP is established to be a practical CH4 mitigator at elevated and intermediate dosages, recommending that it may have application as an enteric CH4 mitigator.https://journal.djas.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/dasj/article/view/9053fermentationgreenhouse gasruminal methanogensmethane cattle. |
| spellingShingle | Ghasaq Sami Mshary Cristina Castillo Joaquin Hernandez Rodrigo Muiño Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A Review مجلة ديالى للعلوم الزراعية fermentation greenhouse gas ruminal methanogens methane cattle. |
| title | Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A Review |
| title_full | Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A Review |
| title_short | Impact of Zootechnical Additive of the Nitrooxypropanol to Minimize Methane Emission in Cattle: A Review |
| title_sort | impact of zootechnical additive of the nitrooxypropanol to minimize methane emission in cattle a review |
| topic | fermentation greenhouse gas ruminal methanogens methane cattle. |
| url | https://journal.djas.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/dasj/article/view/9053 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ghasaqsamimshary impactofzootechnicaladditiveofthenitrooxypropanoltominimizemethaneemissionincattleareview AT cristinacastillo impactofzootechnicaladditiveofthenitrooxypropanoltominimizemethaneemissionincattleareview AT joaquinhernandez impactofzootechnicaladditiveofthenitrooxypropanoltominimizemethaneemissionincattleareview AT rodrigomuino impactofzootechnicaladditiveofthenitrooxypropanoltominimizemethaneemissionincattleareview |