A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals

Experimental and numerical studies investigating fatigue crack growth were conducted on flat samples made of stainless steel AISE 304 and titanium alloy Grade 2. The heat flux from the crack tip caused by plastic deformation localization was measured using the contact heat flux sensor previously dev...

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Main Authors: Oleg Plekhov, Aleksei Vshivkov, Anastasia Iziumova, Balasubramaniam Venkatraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2019-04-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2294/2432
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author Oleg Plekhov
Aleksei Vshivkov
Anastasia Iziumova
Balasubramaniam Venkatraman
author_facet Oleg Plekhov
Aleksei Vshivkov
Anastasia Iziumova
Balasubramaniam Venkatraman
author_sort Oleg Plekhov
collection DOAJ
description Experimental and numerical studies investigating fatigue crack growth were conducted on flat samples made of stainless steel AISE 304 and titanium alloy Grade 2. The heat flux from the crack tip caused by plastic deformation localization was measured using the contact heat flux sensor previously developed by the authors. This provides a possibility to find a correlation between energy dissipation and crack propagation rate under fatigue uniaxial loading with constant stress intensity factor and under biaxial loading with constant stress amplitude. The experiments with constant stress intensity factor have shown a decrease in energy dissipation at constant crack rate and stress ratio R=smin/smax=-1 (R=0). A theoretical analysis of the stress field at the fatigue crack tip has been carried out to explain this phenomenon. Based on the obtained results, the heat flux from the crack tip is represented as the sum of two functions describing energy dissipation in monotonic and reversible plastic zones separately. It has been shown that dissipation in a reversible plastic zone is a function of the applied stress amplitude only. This causes a decrease of energy dissipation at constant stress intensity factor. The proposed phenomenology was successfully verified by testing both materials under biaxial loading.
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-f40772b7cc0d4faeb4cb9445c9bf85662025-01-03T00:39:24ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932019-04-01134845145810.3221/IGF-ESIS.48.4310.3221/IGF-ESIS.48.43A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metalsOleg PlekhovAleksei VshivkovAnastasia IziumovaBalasubramaniam VenkatramanExperimental and numerical studies investigating fatigue crack growth were conducted on flat samples made of stainless steel AISE 304 and titanium alloy Grade 2. The heat flux from the crack tip caused by plastic deformation localization was measured using the contact heat flux sensor previously developed by the authors. This provides a possibility to find a correlation between energy dissipation and crack propagation rate under fatigue uniaxial loading with constant stress intensity factor and under biaxial loading with constant stress amplitude. The experiments with constant stress intensity factor have shown a decrease in energy dissipation at constant crack rate and stress ratio R=smin/smax=-1 (R=0). A theoretical analysis of the stress field at the fatigue crack tip has been carried out to explain this phenomenon. Based on the obtained results, the heat flux from the crack tip is represented as the sum of two functions describing energy dissipation in monotonic and reversible plastic zones separately. It has been shown that dissipation in a reversible plastic zone is a function of the applied stress amplitude only. This causes a decrease of energy dissipation at constant stress intensity factor. The proposed phenomenology was successfully verified by testing both materials under biaxial loading.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2294/2432Fatigue crackDissipated energyPlastic deformation zone
spellingShingle Oleg Plekhov
Aleksei Vshivkov
Anastasia Iziumova
Balasubramaniam Venkatraman
A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Fatigue crack
Dissipated energy
Plastic deformation zone
title A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals
title_full A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals
title_fullStr A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals
title_full_unstemmed A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals
title_short A model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals
title_sort model of energy dissipation at fatigue crack tip in metals
topic Fatigue crack
Dissipated energy
Plastic deformation zone
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2294/2432
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