Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River

In this study, seasonal changes in the diet of Petroleuciscus esfahani and Chondrostoma regium were investigated by collecting 200 samples of each species seasonally in 2013 from the Zayanndehroud River. The indicators of frequency occurrence index, numerical importance index and abundance of benthi...

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Language:fas
Published: University of Hormozgan 2024-08-01
Series:بوم‌شناسی آبزیان
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Online Access:http://jae.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-1103-en.pdf
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description In this study, seasonal changes in the diet of Petroleuciscus esfahani and Chondrostoma regium were investigated by collecting 200 samples of each species seasonally in 2013 from the Zayanndehroud River. The indicators of frequency occurrence index, numerical importance index and abundance of benthic organisms were used to determine the importance of food groups. In the current study, 7 classes, 11 orders and 33 families were identified along with other particles including filamentous algae, sediment particles and plant detritius in the intestine of P. esfahani and C. regium, most of which were aquatic insect larvae. The identified groups were related to Annelida (Oligochaeta and Hirudinea), Arthropoda (Crustacea, Insecta and Arachnids) and Mollusca (Bivalves and Gastropoda). The results showed that the highest presence of food groups in the intestines of the P. esfahani was related to Insecta and the least was related to Gastropoda and plant detritius. In the intestines of C. regium in spring, Insects and unknown food groups, in summer, Filamentous algae and Gastropoda, in autumn, filamentous algae and plant detritius, and in winter, Insecta and sediment particles were the most and least abundant, respectively. In general, it can be concluded that Insecta had the highest percentage of importance in both P. esfahani and C. regium, and the diets of these two fish in the Zainderud River are based on feeding on insects.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2322-2751
2980-9355
language fas
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher University of Hormozgan
record_format Article
series بوم‌شناسی آبزیان
spelling doaj-art-f3be5f7ad8fc4bcda7dbb051dd4c6cd32024-11-28T08:28:20ZfasUniversity of Hormozganبوم‌شناسی آبزیان2322-27512980-93552024-08-01142926Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River01234 In this study, seasonal changes in the diet of Petroleuciscus esfahani and Chondrostoma regium were investigated by collecting 200 samples of each species seasonally in 2013 from the Zayanndehroud River. The indicators of frequency occurrence index, numerical importance index and abundance of benthic organisms were used to determine the importance of food groups. In the current study, 7 classes, 11 orders and 33 families were identified along with other particles including filamentous algae, sediment particles and plant detritius in the intestine of P. esfahani and C. regium, most of which were aquatic insect larvae. The identified groups were related to Annelida (Oligochaeta and Hirudinea), Arthropoda (Crustacea, Insecta and Arachnids) and Mollusca (Bivalves and Gastropoda). The results showed that the highest presence of food groups in the intestines of the P. esfahani was related to Insecta and the least was related to Gastropoda and plant detritius. In the intestines of C. regium in spring, Insects and unknown food groups, in summer, Filamentous algae and Gastropoda, in autumn, filamentous algae and plant detritius, and in winter, Insecta and sediment particles were the most and least abundant, respectively. In general, it can be concluded that Insecta had the highest percentage of importance in both P. esfahani and C. regium, and the diets of these two fish in the Zainderud River are based on feeding on insects.http://jae.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-1103-en.pdfabundancechondrostoma regiumfrequency occurrence indexnumerical importance indexpetroleuciscus esfahanizayandehroud river
spellingShingle Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River
بوم‌شناسی آبزیان
abundance
chondrostoma regium
frequency occurrence index
numerical importance index
petroleuciscus esfahani
zayandehroud river
title Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River
title_full Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River
title_fullStr Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River
title_short Seasonal changes in the feeding habit of Isfahan Chub (Petroleuciscus esfahani) and Brond Snout (Chondrostoma regium) in Zayandehroud River
title_sort seasonal changes in the feeding habit of isfahan chub petroleuciscus esfahani and brond snout chondrostoma regium in zayandehroud river
topic abundance
chondrostoma regium
frequency occurrence index
numerical importance index
petroleuciscus esfahani
zayandehroud river
url http://jae.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-1103-en.pdf