External kink related sideways force on the tokamak wall

The external kink related sideways wall force is investigated on ultralow-q RFX-mod plasma discharge. Several theoretical predictions are experimentally verified. The presence of coupled kink modes is observed when the wall is subject to a sideways force. The absence of an integral electromagnetic f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. Abate, V. Yanovskiy, L. Cordaro, L. Pigatto, V.D. Pustovitov, D. Terranova, P. Zanca, M. Zuin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Nuclear Fusion
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ada36f
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Summary:The external kink related sideways wall force is investigated on ultralow-q RFX-mod plasma discharge. Several theoretical predictions are experimentally verified. The presence of coupled kink modes is observed when the wall is subject to a sideways force. The absence of an integral electromagnetic force on the plasma is analyzed in such conditions. The dependence of sideways force on the mode growth rate is also revealed. A comparison between different theoretical predictions of the sideways force magnitude is performed for both flat-top and ramp-down phases. The results are compared with the direct calculation of sideways force provided by the ex-vessel magnetic measurements. These analyses show that the sideways force related to kink-like mode is much smaller than predicted by models that approximate the plasma as a rigid current-carrying ring or that neglect the presence of the wall.
ISSN:0029-5515