Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resources

Abstract Deep exploration of user-side flexibility resources is crucial for large-scale renewable energy consumption. This paper proposed a typical integrated energy system (IES) that comprehensively includes wind power, photovoltaic, thermal power, combined heat and power, hybrid energy storage, an...

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Main Authors: Pingyuan Shi, Xingce Wang, Junhong Hao, Feng Hong, Hongtao Liu, Xiaoze Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-01-01
Series:Carbon Neutrality
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-024-00115-6
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author Pingyuan Shi
Xingce Wang
Junhong Hao
Feng Hong
Hongtao Liu
Xiaoze Du
author_facet Pingyuan Shi
Xingce Wang
Junhong Hao
Feng Hong
Hongtao Liu
Xiaoze Du
author_sort Pingyuan Shi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Deep exploration of user-side flexibility resources is crucial for large-scale renewable energy consumption. This paper proposed a typical integrated energy system (IES) that comprehensively includes wind power, photovoltaic, thermal power, combined heat and power, hybrid energy storage, and flexible load and constructed the system’s unified power flow model based on the heat current method. On this basis, the regulation capabilities of different typical industrial and residential flexible loads were considered the symmetrical source-type load, which can transfer load and align user demand with the peaks and valleys of renewable energy generation, thus achieving power-energy decoupling. This contributes effectively to renewable energy accommodation capacity when the total electrical energy consumption remains constant. In both typical industrial and residential load scenarios, flexible load reduces integrated costs, increases renewable energy consumption, lowers peak thermal power generation, and decreases the requirement for a battery energy storage system (BESS). Besides, on typical industrial and residential load days, smoothing thermal power generation necessitates 12% and 18% flexible load, respectively, while replacing BESS requires 18% and 23% flexible load, respectively. Therefore, we can obtain the feasible operation ranges of symmetrical source-type load and provide suggestions for configuration capacity design of demand response in integrated energy systems.
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id doaj-art-f3581cdd98304796b07ae3d9c9b9e0ff
institution Kabale University
issn 2788-8614
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Carbon Neutrality
spelling doaj-art-f3581cdd98304796b07ae3d9c9b9e0ff2025-01-12T12:42:00ZengSpringerCarbon Neutrality2788-86142731-39482025-01-014112210.1007/s43979-024-00115-6Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resourcesPingyuan Shi0Xingce Wang1Junhong Hao2Feng Hong3Hongtao Liu4Xiaoze Du5Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power UniversityKey Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power UniversityKey Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power UniversityThe State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electric Power System With Renewable Energy Sources, School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power UniversityNational Institute of Energy Development Strategy, North China Electric Power UniversityKey Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power UniversityAbstract Deep exploration of user-side flexibility resources is crucial for large-scale renewable energy consumption. This paper proposed a typical integrated energy system (IES) that comprehensively includes wind power, photovoltaic, thermal power, combined heat and power, hybrid energy storage, and flexible load and constructed the system’s unified power flow model based on the heat current method. On this basis, the regulation capabilities of different typical industrial and residential flexible loads were considered the symmetrical source-type load, which can transfer load and align user demand with the peaks and valleys of renewable energy generation, thus achieving power-energy decoupling. This contributes effectively to renewable energy accommodation capacity when the total electrical energy consumption remains constant. In both typical industrial and residential load scenarios, flexible load reduces integrated costs, increases renewable energy consumption, lowers peak thermal power generation, and decreases the requirement for a battery energy storage system (BESS). Besides, on typical industrial and residential load days, smoothing thermal power generation necessitates 12% and 18% flexible load, respectively, while replacing BESS requires 18% and 23% flexible load, respectively. Therefore, we can obtain the feasible operation ranges of symmetrical source-type load and provide suggestions for configuration capacity design of demand response in integrated energy systems.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-024-00115-6Integrated energy systemHeat current methodOptimal scheduling strategyDemand side responseFlexible load
spellingShingle Pingyuan Shi
Xingce Wang
Junhong Hao
Feng Hong
Hongtao Liu
Xiaoze Du
Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resources
Carbon Neutrality
Integrated energy system
Heat current method
Optimal scheduling strategy
Demand side response
Flexible load
title Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resources
title_full Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resources
title_fullStr Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resources
title_full_unstemmed Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resources
title_short Power-energy decoupling with source-typed flexible load: an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi-flexibility resources
title_sort power energy decoupling with source typed flexible load an optimal scheduling strategy for integrated energy systems with multi flexibility resources
topic Integrated energy system
Heat current method
Optimal scheduling strategy
Demand side response
Flexible load
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-024-00115-6
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