Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladesh
<b>Aim:</b> The objective of this study was to find out the underlying causes and factors which are associated with calf mortality.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> The 16 (1992-2007) year's data of calf mortality in the Central Cattle Breeding and Dairy Farm (CCBD...
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Selcuk University Press
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Series: | Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1000 |
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author | Md. Mukter Hossain Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal AKM Anisur Rahman |
author_facet | Md. Mukter Hossain Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal AKM Anisur Rahman |
author_sort | Md. Mukter Hossain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <b>Aim:</b> The objective of this study was to find out the underlying
causes and factors which are associated with calf mortality.<p>
<b>Materials and Methods:</b> The 16 (1992-2007) year's data
of calf mortality in the Central Cattle Breeding and Dairy
Farm (CCBDF) were analyzed for season, age, sex, breed and
etiology.<p>
<b>Results:</b> Female calves (56.77%) died more than males
(43.23%). The mortality was significantly higher in exotic
and crossbred animals than in local/indigenous calves.
Mortality rate were 28.99%, 33.03% and 37.98% in rainy,
summer and winter season, respectively. The major causes of
death were respiratory tract disease (38.75%), tuberculosis
(20.02%) and alimentary tract infections (16.73%). The
other causes of death in calves occurred in the following
frequencies: Malnutrition (5.28%), debility (4.72%), hairball
(3.12%), babesiosis (2.56%), internal haemorrhage (2.56%),
tympanitis (2.24%), black quarter (2.24%) and foot and
mouth disease (1.76%). Age is the most important factor and
significantly associated with mortality.<p>
<b>Conclusion:</b> Calves of first month of life may have higher
mortality risk. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1309-6958 2146-1953 |
language | English |
publisher | Selcuk University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-f34f5dfa806b48499e81b3de35b0a9e42025-01-03T01:36:18ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532931211251000Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladeshMd. Mukter Hossain0Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal1AKM Anisur Rahman2Department of Medicine, Sylhet Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshDepartment of Medicine, Sylhet Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshDepartment of Medicine, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh<b>Aim:</b> The objective of this study was to find out the underlying causes and factors which are associated with calf mortality.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> The 16 (1992-2007) year's data of calf mortality in the Central Cattle Breeding and Dairy Farm (CCBDF) were analyzed for season, age, sex, breed and etiology.<p> <b>Results:</b> Female calves (56.77%) died more than males (43.23%). The mortality was significantly higher in exotic and crossbred animals than in local/indigenous calves. Mortality rate were 28.99%, 33.03% and 37.98% in rainy, summer and winter season, respectively. The major causes of death were respiratory tract disease (38.75%), tuberculosis (20.02%) and alimentary tract infections (16.73%). The other causes of death in calves occurred in the following frequencies: Malnutrition (5.28%), debility (4.72%), hairball (3.12%), babesiosis (2.56%), internal haemorrhage (2.56%), tympanitis (2.24%), black quarter (2.24%) and foot and mouth disease (1.76%). Age is the most important factor and significantly associated with mortality.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> Calves of first month of life may have higher mortality risk.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1000mortalitycalvesretrospective study |
spellingShingle | Md. Mukter Hossain Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal AKM Anisur Rahman Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladesh Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences mortality calves retrospective study |
title | Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladesh |
title_full | Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladesh |
title_fullStr | Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladesh |
title_full_unstemmed | Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladesh |
title_short | Retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm (ccbdf) in bangladesh |
title_sort | retrospective study of calf mortality on central cattle breeding and dairy farm ccbdf in bangladesh |
topic | mortality calves retrospective study |
url | http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1000 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mdmukterhossain retrospectivestudyofcalfmortalityoncentralcattlebreedinganddairyfarmccbdfinbangladesh AT abuhenamustafakamal retrospectivestudyofcalfmortalityoncentralcattlebreedinganddairyfarmccbdfinbangladesh AT akmanisurrahman retrospectivestudyofcalfmortalityoncentralcattlebreedinganddairyfarmccbdfinbangladesh |