Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants

Background and aims: Aflatoxins, toxic secondary metabolites produced by certain fungi, pose significant risks to human and animal health due to their presence in food and agricultural products. Traditional methods of aflatoxin degradation often compromise product quality. This study aimed to eva...

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Main Authors: Kimia Taki, Bahram Hosseinzadeh Samani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Future Natural Products
Subjects:
Online Access:http://fnp.skums.ac.ir/Article/fnp-175
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author Kimia Taki
Bahram Hosseinzadeh Samani
author_facet Kimia Taki
Bahram Hosseinzadeh Samani
author_sort Kimia Taki
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims: Aflatoxins, toxic secondary metabolites produced by certain fungi, pose significant risks to human and animal health due to their presence in food and agricultural products. Traditional methods of aflatoxin degradation often compromise product quality. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of cold plasma technology in degrading aflatoxins while preserving the quality of the treated products. Methods: A comprehensive review of the current literature focused on studies that applied cold plasma technology for aflatoxin degradation. The analysis included parameters such as plasma generation methods, exposure times, and the impact on the nutritional and sensory quality of the treated products. Results: Cold plasma technology significantly degraded aflatoxins across different food matrices. Its low-temperature operation ensures minimal impact on the quality of agricultural and food products, making it especially suitable for temperature-sensitive items. The technology works by generating reactive species that target and neutralize the toxic properties of aflatoxins. Conclusion: Compared to traditional methods, cold plasma offers a safer and more efficient alternative for aflatoxin degradation. Cold plasma technology presents a promising solution for aflatoxin degradation with significant advantages over conventional methods. Its ability to maintain product quality while effectively neutralizing aflatoxins underscores its potential for broader application in food safety management. Further research is warranted to optimize its use and fully understand its implications for human and animal health.
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spelling doaj-art-f34b46e811414a01aba5f2e325e20ddb2025-01-13T10:08:40ZengShahrekord University of Medical SciencesFuture Natural Products2783-46622024-12-01101526010.34172/fnp.175Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plantsKimia Taki0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2683-9443Bahram Hosseinzadeh Samani1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8563-7080Department of Mechanical Engineering of Biosystem, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering of Biosystem, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, IranBackground and aims: Aflatoxins, toxic secondary metabolites produced by certain fungi, pose significant risks to human and animal health due to their presence in food and agricultural products. Traditional methods of aflatoxin degradation often compromise product quality. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of cold plasma technology in degrading aflatoxins while preserving the quality of the treated products. Methods: A comprehensive review of the current literature focused on studies that applied cold plasma technology for aflatoxin degradation. The analysis included parameters such as plasma generation methods, exposure times, and the impact on the nutritional and sensory quality of the treated products. Results: Cold plasma technology significantly degraded aflatoxins across different food matrices. Its low-temperature operation ensures minimal impact on the quality of agricultural and food products, making it especially suitable for temperature-sensitive items. The technology works by generating reactive species that target and neutralize the toxic properties of aflatoxins. Conclusion: Compared to traditional methods, cold plasma offers a safer and more efficient alternative for aflatoxin degradation. Cold plasma technology presents a promising solution for aflatoxin degradation with significant advantages over conventional methods. Its ability to maintain product quality while effectively neutralizing aflatoxins underscores its potential for broader application in food safety management. Further research is warranted to optimize its use and fully understand its implications for human and animal health.http://fnp.skums.ac.ir/Article/fnp-175non-thermal plasmamycotoxinsaflatoxinsmedicinal plantsaspergillus fungidegradation of aflatoxins
spellingShingle Kimia Taki
Bahram Hosseinzadeh Samani
Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants
Future Natural Products
non-thermal plasma
mycotoxins
aflatoxins
medicinal plants
aspergillus fungi
degradation of aflatoxins
title Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants
title_full Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants
title_fullStr Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants
title_full_unstemmed Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants
title_short Review on non-thermal plasma technology: FROM aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants
title_sort review on non thermal plasma technology from aflatoxins degradation to effect on medicinal plants
topic non-thermal plasma
mycotoxins
aflatoxins
medicinal plants
aspergillus fungi
degradation of aflatoxins
url http://fnp.skums.ac.ir/Article/fnp-175
work_keys_str_mv AT kimiataki reviewonnonthermalplasmatechnologyfromaflatoxinsdegradationtoeffectonmedicinalplants
AT bahramhosseinzadehsamani reviewonnonthermalplasmatechnologyfromaflatoxinsdegradationtoeffectonmedicinalplants