Effect of dopant-induced local vibration modes on pressure-driven structural phase transition in Mn- and Co-doped ZnO

Summary: In-situ laser Raman spectroscopy was performed on pristine ZnO, Zn0.98Mn0.02O, and Zn0.98Co0.02O at pressures up to 18.6, 18.4, and 13.1 GPa, respectively, to explore how minute amount of Mn- and Co-doping affects the high-pressure wurtzite-to-rocksalt transition in ZnO. Pristine ZnO exhibi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chih-Ming Lin, Yi-Jia Tsai, Yi-Sheng Huang, Chia-Hung Hsu, Bo-Shiuan Chen, Ming-Fong Tai, Sheng-Rui Jian, Jenh-Yih Juang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225008211
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Summary:Summary: In-situ laser Raman spectroscopy was performed on pristine ZnO, Zn0.98Mn0.02O, and Zn0.98Co0.02O at pressures up to 18.6, 18.4, and 13.1 GPa, respectively, to explore how minute amount of Mn- and Co-doping affects the high-pressure wurtzite-to-rocksalt transition in ZnO. Pristine ZnO exhibited characteristic wurtzite phonon modes, whereas Mn- and Co-doping introduced distinct local vibrational modes that shifted differently under compression. These shifts revealed that Zn0.98Mn0.02O undergoes a unique phase transition path compared to pristine and Co-doped ZnO. By connecting local vibrational features to structural evolution at high pressures, this study demonstrates the capability of Raman spectroscopy to detect doping-induced changes in lattice dynamics. These insights advance our understanding of how local lattice effects influence phase transitions and guide the design of ZnO-based materials with tunable properties for optoelectronic and high-pressure applications.
ISSN:2589-0042