Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary, autosomal recessive disease that debuts at different ages. Neurological symptoms are progressive and lead to significant limitation of life activity and reduced life expectancy. Currently, there are several drugs for the pathogenetical treatment of SMA....

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Main Authors: S. B. Artemyeva, O. A. Shidlovskaya, Yu. O. Papina, A. V. Monakhova, I. V. Shulyakova, E. D. Belousova, O. Yu. Germanenko, D. V. Vlodavets
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2024-03-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
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Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/593
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author S. B. Artemyeva
O. A. Shidlovskaya
Yu. O. Papina
A. V. Monakhova
I. V. Shulyakova
E. D. Belousova
O. Yu. Germanenko
D. V. Vlodavets
author_facet S. B. Artemyeva
O. A. Shidlovskaya
Yu. O. Papina
A. V. Monakhova
I. V. Shulyakova
E. D. Belousova
O. Yu. Germanenko
D. V. Vlodavets
author_sort S. B. Artemyeva
collection DOAJ
description Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary, autosomal recessive disease that debuts at different ages. Neurological symptoms are progressive and lead to significant limitation of life activity and reduced life expectancy. Currently, there are several drugs for the pathogenetical treatment of SMA. This article reflects the evolution of clinicians’ views on the treatment of patients with SMA as scientific evidence from clinical trials and experience in managing patients in real‑world clinical practice accumulates. The biggest debate is about the treatment of patients with 4 copies of the SMN2 gene. An analysis of the “SMA Families” patient registry database was carried out; data on two patients with 4 copies of the SMN2 gene with early onset of the disease were presented.
format Article
id doaj-art-f2f91c0cc52a4187a0a0049cebda1a23
institution Kabale University
issn 2222-8721
2413-0443
language Russian
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Нервно-мышечные болезни
spelling doaj-art-f2f91c0cc52a4187a0a0049cebda1a232025-08-20T04:00:20ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432024-03-01141869210.17650/2222-8721-2024-14-1-86-92378Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newbornsS. B. Artemyeva0O. A. Shidlovskaya1Yu. O. Papina2A. V. Monakhova3I. V. Shulyakova4E. D. Belousova5O. Yu. Germanenko6D. V. Vlodavets7Yu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaYu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaYu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaYu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaYu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaYu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaCharitable foundation for helping patients with spinal muscular atrophy and other neuromuscular diseases “SMA Families”Yu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaSpinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary, autosomal recessive disease that debuts at different ages. Neurological symptoms are progressive and lead to significant limitation of life activity and reduced life expectancy. Currently, there are several drugs for the pathogenetical treatment of SMA. This article reflects the evolution of clinicians’ views on the treatment of patients with SMA as scientific evidence from clinical trials and experience in managing patients in real‑world clinical practice accumulates. The biggest debate is about the treatment of patients with 4 copies of the SMN2 gene. An analysis of the “SMA Families” patient registry database was carried out; data on two patients with 4 copies of the SMN2 gene with early onset of the disease were presented.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/593spinal muscular atrophygene <i>smn1</i>gene <i>smn2</i>4 copiespathogenetical treatment
spellingShingle S. B. Artemyeva
O. A. Shidlovskaya
Yu. O. Papina
A. V. Monakhova
I. V. Shulyakova
E. D. Belousova
O. Yu. Germanenko
D. V. Vlodavets
Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns
Нервно-мышечные болезни
spinal muscular atrophy
gene <i>smn1</i>
gene <i>smn2</i>
4 copies
pathogenetical treatment
title Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns
title_full Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns
title_fullStr Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns
title_full_unstemmed Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns
title_short Approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns
title_sort approaches to pathogenetic therapy of spinal muscular atrophy in children and newborns
topic spinal muscular atrophy
gene <i>smn1</i>
gene <i>smn2</i>
4 copies
pathogenetical treatment
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/593
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AT avmonakhova approachestopathogenetictherapyofspinalmuscularatrophyinchildrenandnewborns
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