Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon Adsorption

Minimizing environmental pollution is an essential work of the official and scientific communities around the world, especially in water systems. In water, soluble dye works as a blockage in photosynthesis process because of its toxicity. One of these highly applicable dyes in industry is Methyl Or...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salwan Sufyan Ibrahim, Safauldeen Adnan, Ammar Salim Manati, Kafa Khalaf Hammud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Corporation of Research and Industrial Development 2023-12-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Industrial Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijoir.gov.iq/ijoir/index.php/jou/article/view/347
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846110507044438016
author Salwan Sufyan Ibrahim
Safauldeen Adnan
Ammar Salim Manati
Kafa Khalaf Hammud
author_facet Salwan Sufyan Ibrahim
Safauldeen Adnan
Ammar Salim Manati
Kafa Khalaf Hammud
author_sort Salwan Sufyan Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Minimizing environmental pollution is an essential work of the official and scientific communities around the world, especially in water systems. In water, soluble dye works as a blockage in photosynthesis process because of its toxicity. One of these highly applicable dyes in industry is Methyl Orange (MO), documented with more than 10% released to water. Here, a new Iraqi try of converting environmental and health problems to solutions with high quantification was as done by using face tissue (Kleenex) as a carbon source. Primary in Silico testing of this anionic dye (Methyl Orange) was done based on online website confirmed MO dye is unsafe in several toxicological determinations such as foetus health (during pregnancy). Also, it is permeable material to skin, Blood- Brain system (BBB), and Human Colon Carcinoma cell line (CaCO2) compatible with Human Intestinal absorption (74.166%). In experimental section, low quality of face tissue (Kleenex) was subject to a high acidic medium (concentrated sulphuric acid), followed by addition of sodium carbonate to .increase activation of based carbon material with more structural pores yielding high removal efficiency and adsorption capacity ranged (88-98)% and (88-98) mg/g respectively. Qualitative and quantitative evaluations were based upon choosing two wavelengths in ultraviolet (272 nm) and visible (464 nm) regions. In this work, two removal steps were performed with the same adsorbent companied by multiple UV-Vis spectroscopic evaluation of several tested sections. Reviewing of published papers in MO removal presents the extraordinary performance of this prepared material towards using it as an excellent adsorbent of toxic material in aqueous solution.
format Article
id doaj-art-f2d2af42d3254ba99441e01e458552e1
institution Kabale University
issn 2788-712X
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Corporation of Research and Industrial Development
record_format Article
series Iraqi Journal of Industrial Research
spelling doaj-art-f2d2af42d3254ba99441e01e458552e12024-12-24T05:19:19ZengCorporation of Research and Industrial DevelopmentIraqi Journal of Industrial Research2788-712X2023-12-0110310.53523/ijoirVol10I3ID347347Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon AdsorptionSalwan Sufyan Ibrahim0Safauldeen Adnan1Ammar Salim Manati2Kafa Khalaf Hammud3Ministry of Science and Technology – IraqMinistry of Science and Technology – IraqMinistry of Science and Technology – IraqIraqi Atomic Energy Commission – Iraq Minimizing environmental pollution is an essential work of the official and scientific communities around the world, especially in water systems. In water, soluble dye works as a blockage in photosynthesis process because of its toxicity. One of these highly applicable dyes in industry is Methyl Orange (MO), documented with more than 10% released to water. Here, a new Iraqi try of converting environmental and health problems to solutions with high quantification was as done by using face tissue (Kleenex) as a carbon source. Primary in Silico testing of this anionic dye (Methyl Orange) was done based on online website confirmed MO dye is unsafe in several toxicological determinations such as foetus health (during pregnancy). Also, it is permeable material to skin, Blood- Brain system (BBB), and Human Colon Carcinoma cell line (CaCO2) compatible with Human Intestinal absorption (74.166%). In experimental section, low quality of face tissue (Kleenex) was subject to a high acidic medium (concentrated sulphuric acid), followed by addition of sodium carbonate to .increase activation of based carbon material with more structural pores yielding high removal efficiency and adsorption capacity ranged (88-98)% and (88-98) mg/g respectively. Qualitative and quantitative evaluations were based upon choosing two wavelengths in ultraviolet (272 nm) and visible (464 nm) regions. In this work, two removal steps were performed with the same adsorbent companied by multiple UV-Vis spectroscopic evaluation of several tested sections. Reviewing of published papers in MO removal presents the extraordinary performance of this prepared material towards using it as an excellent adsorbent of toxic material in aqueous solution. http://ijoir.gov.iq/ijoir/index.php/jou/article/view/347PredictionPollutionActivated carbonFace tissue
spellingShingle Salwan Sufyan Ibrahim
Safauldeen Adnan
Ammar Salim Manati
Kafa Khalaf Hammud
Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon Adsorption
Iraqi Journal of Industrial Research
Prediction
Pollution
Activated carbon
Face tissue
title Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon Adsorption
title_full Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon Adsorption
title_fullStr Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon Adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon Adsorption
title_short Prediction of Methyl Orange (MO) Toxicity and Minimizing Its Pollution in Aquatic Environment by Activated Carbon Adsorption
title_sort prediction of methyl orange mo toxicity and minimizing its pollution in aquatic environment by activated carbon adsorption
topic Prediction
Pollution
Activated carbon
Face tissue
url http://ijoir.gov.iq/ijoir/index.php/jou/article/view/347
work_keys_str_mv AT salwansufyanibrahim predictionofmethylorangemotoxicityandminimizingitspollutioninaquaticenvironmentbyactivatedcarbonadsorption
AT safauldeenadnan predictionofmethylorangemotoxicityandminimizingitspollutioninaquaticenvironmentbyactivatedcarbonadsorption
AT ammarsalimmanati predictionofmethylorangemotoxicityandminimizingitspollutioninaquaticenvironmentbyactivatedcarbonadsorption
AT kafakhalafhammud predictionofmethylorangemotoxicityandminimizingitspollutioninaquaticenvironmentbyactivatedcarbonadsorption