Unravel subseafloor hydrothermal leaching and magmatic degassing during chimney formation at Kolumbo volcano

Abstract Hydrothermal chimneys are the upmost expression of fluids, metals and ligands transfer from the subseafloor to the hydrosphere, eventually forming seafloor massive sulfides. In volcanic arc settings, both magmatic and hydrothermal fluids occur together. While each fluid reflects different m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simon Hector, Qasid Ahmad, Clifford G.C. Patten, Massimo Chiaradia, Paraskevi Nomikou, Stephanos Kilias, Alexandre Peillod, Simon Wagner, Jochen Kolb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99586-5
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