A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface
In this work, a comparative analysis on magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface is mainly focused. The effects of Brownian motion, Joule heating, thermophoresis, chemical reaction and activation energy are...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2024-10-01
|
| Series: | Heliyon |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024154631 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1846170126289731584 |
|---|---|
| author | Abdullah Dawar Rawan Bossly Fuad S. Alduais Afrah Al-Bossly Jihad Younis Anwar Saeed |
| author_facet | Abdullah Dawar Rawan Bossly Fuad S. Alduais Afrah Al-Bossly Jihad Younis Anwar Saeed |
| author_sort | Abdullah Dawar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this work, a comparative analysis on magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface is mainly focused. The effects of Brownian motion, Joule heating, thermophoresis, chemical reaction and activation energy are taken into consideration in this work. It is important to mention that this analysis considers a 4 % volume fraction of the alumina nanoparticles. A thermal convective and zero-mass flux conditions are imposed to scrutinize the heat transfer analysis. The leading equations are transformed into dimensionless form by using suitable similarity variables. A numerical solution is obtained using the shooting technique. The acquired outcomes depict that greater magnetic factor enhances the skin friction coefficient. The greater magnetic factor, thermal Biot number, Eckert number, and interfacial layer thickness augment the heat transfer rate, while a greater nanoparticle diameter diminishes the thermal transfer rate. A higher magnetic factor has an increasing impact on thermal distribution and a reducing impact on velocity distribution. A greater curvature factor enhances both the velocity and thermal distributions. The concentration distribution is enhanced by the higher interfacial layer thickness and activation energy factor, while it is reduced by a higher nanoparticle diameter, Brownian motion factor, and chemical reaction factor. From the comparative analysis, it is found that the velocity, thermal, and concentration distributions are higher for the cylindrical-shaped nanoparticles compared to spherical-shaped nanoparticles. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f26d56afeed947d6ac8fd93895b9c0fd |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2405-8440 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Heliyon |
| spelling | doaj-art-f26d56afeed947d6ac8fd93895b9c0fd2024-11-12T05:20:40ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-10-011020e39432A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surfaceAbdullah Dawar0Rawan Bossly1Fuad S. Alduais2Afrah Al-Bossly3Jihad Younis4Anwar Saeed5Independent Researcher, Peshawar, 25000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, Jazan, 82817, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Aden University, Yemen; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, 23200, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanIn this work, a comparative analysis on magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface is mainly focused. The effects of Brownian motion, Joule heating, thermophoresis, chemical reaction and activation energy are taken into consideration in this work. It is important to mention that this analysis considers a 4 % volume fraction of the alumina nanoparticles. A thermal convective and zero-mass flux conditions are imposed to scrutinize the heat transfer analysis. The leading equations are transformed into dimensionless form by using suitable similarity variables. A numerical solution is obtained using the shooting technique. The acquired outcomes depict that greater magnetic factor enhances the skin friction coefficient. The greater magnetic factor, thermal Biot number, Eckert number, and interfacial layer thickness augment the heat transfer rate, while a greater nanoparticle diameter diminishes the thermal transfer rate. A higher magnetic factor has an increasing impact on thermal distribution and a reducing impact on velocity distribution. A greater curvature factor enhances both the velocity and thermal distributions. The concentration distribution is enhanced by the higher interfacial layer thickness and activation energy factor, while it is reduced by a higher nanoparticle diameter, Brownian motion factor, and chemical reaction factor. From the comparative analysis, it is found that the velocity, thermal, and concentration distributions are higher for the cylindrical-shaped nanoparticles compared to spherical-shaped nanoparticles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024154631NanofluidMHDThermophoresisBrownian motionJoule heatingChemical reaction |
| spellingShingle | Abdullah Dawar Rawan Bossly Fuad S. Alduais Afrah Al-Bossly Jihad Younis Anwar Saeed A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface Heliyon Nanofluid MHD Thermophoresis Brownian motion Joule heating Chemical reaction |
| title | A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface |
| title_full | A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface |
| title_fullStr | A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface |
| title_full_unstemmed | A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface |
| title_short | A comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical-shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface |
| title_sort | comparative analysis on the dynamics of solid liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter of magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow containing spherical and cylindrical shaped alumina nanoparticles over a stretching curved surface |
| topic | Nanofluid MHD Thermophoresis Brownian motion Joule heating Chemical reaction |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024154631 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT abdullahdawar acomparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT rawanbossly acomparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT fuadsalduais acomparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT afrahalbossly acomparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT jihadyounis acomparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT anwarsaeed acomparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT abdullahdawar comparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT rawanbossly comparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT fuadsalduais comparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT afrahalbossly comparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT jihadyounis comparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface AT anwarsaeed comparativeanalysisonthedynamicsofsolidliquidinterfaciallayerandnanoparticlediameterofmagnetohydrodynamicnanofluidflowcontainingsphericalandcylindricalshapedaluminananoparticlesoverastretchingcurvedsurface |