Rodenticide poisoning in a Toxicological Assistance Center

Objective: to characterize rodenticide poisoning sold illegally under the name Chumbinho. Methods: this is a descriptive and cross-sectional study by retrospective analysis of epidemiological forms of Toxicological Occurrence of a Toxicological Assistance Center, from 2006 to 2013. Results: 115 for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beatriz Ferreira Martins, Anai Adario Hungaro, Jéssica Adrielle Teixeira Santos, William Campo Meschial, Laiane Mucio Correia, Magda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará 2016-02-01
Series:Rev Rene
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Online Access:https://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/2635
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Summary:Objective: to characterize rodenticide poisoning sold illegally under the name Chumbinho. Methods: this is a descriptive and cross-sectional study by retrospective analysis of epidemiological forms of Toxicological Occurrence of a Toxicological Assistance Center, from 2006 to 2013. Results: 115 forms were analyzed, with an annual average of 14.4 ± 4.8 cases and 35.6% of the records in the fourth biennial. Most poisonings occurred in males (57.3%), aged between 15 and 49 years (78.3%) and suicide attempted (90.4%). It was found clinical severity of cases because 92.1% intoxicated required hospitalization and occurred four deaths (3.5%). Conclusion: the cases of poisoning by Chumbinho increased gradually over the studied years, in males, in an economically active age, and by intentional poisoning. There is a need for greater sanitary inspection in the region, aiming to reduce supply and improvement of guidance to consumers.
ISSN:1517-3852
2175-6783