Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in Chile

Existing literature shows that academics trained at the same university where they are employed generally exhibit lower academic achievement levels than their colleagues trained at other universities. However, the general validity of this reasoning has recently been questioned. In this line, our re...

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Main Author: Sergio Zuniga-Jara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación de Directivos Superiores de Administración, Negocios o Empresariales de Chile A.G. (ASFAE) 2024-12-01
Series:Multidisciplinary Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalmbr.net/index.php/mbr/article/view/9328
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author Sergio Zuniga-Jara
author_facet Sergio Zuniga-Jara
author_sort Sergio Zuniga-Jara
collection DOAJ
description Existing literature shows that academics trained at the same university where they are employed generally exhibit lower academic achievement levels than their colleagues trained at other universities. However, the general validity of this reasoning has recently been questioned. In this line, our results show that the mean level of academic inbreeding in business and economics in Chilean universities is high, with a mean level of 46.4%, quite different from the mean for universities in western countries. We found that for the two top-ranked Chilean universities, some degree of cross-academic inbreeding among them seems justified, at least temporarily. In the other Chilean universities, we observed a statistically significant inverse relationship between academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions. This suggests that self-limitation of inbreeding appears to be highly recommended for most Chilean universities, as it is for the majority of the world’s top-ranked universities.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Asociación de Directivos Superiores de Administración, Negocios o Empresariales de Chile A.G. (ASFAE)
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series Multidisciplinary Business Review
spelling doaj-art-f20dd40ac45f411f9f47f09abfd4b0af2025-01-09T21:36:42ZengAsociación de Directivos Superiores de Administración, Negocios o Empresariales de Chile A.G. (ASFAE)Multidisciplinary Business Review0718-400X0718-39922024-12-0117210.35692/07183992.17.2.4Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in ChileSergio Zuniga-Jara0Escuela de Ciencias Empresariales, Universidad Católica del Norte Existing literature shows that academics trained at the same university where they are employed generally exhibit lower academic achievement levels than their colleagues trained at other universities. However, the general validity of this reasoning has recently been questioned. In this line, our results show that the mean level of academic inbreeding in business and economics in Chilean universities is high, with a mean level of 46.4%, quite different from the mean for universities in western countries. We found that for the two top-ranked Chilean universities, some degree of cross-academic inbreeding among them seems justified, at least temporarily. In the other Chilean universities, we observed a statistically significant inverse relationship between academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions. This suggests that self-limitation of inbreeding appears to be highly recommended for most Chilean universities, as it is for the majority of the world’s top-ranked universities. https://journalmbr.net/index.php/mbr/article/view/9328Academic inbreedingChilean universitiesperformanceH-indexproductivity
spellingShingle Sergio Zuniga-Jara
Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in Chile
Multidisciplinary Business Review
Academic inbreeding
Chilean universities
performance
H-index
productivity
title Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in Chile
title_full Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in Chile
title_fullStr Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in Chile
title_full_unstemmed Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in Chile
title_short Academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in Chile
title_sort academic inbreeding and intellectual contributions in chile
topic Academic inbreeding
Chilean universities
performance
H-index
productivity
url https://journalmbr.net/index.php/mbr/article/view/9328
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiozunigajara academicinbreedingandintellectualcontributionsinchile