The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative review

Most of the intracellular and extracellular factors that play a vital role in regulating energy metabolism and determining cell fate converge in the mitochondria. To promote or hinder cell survival through regulating the function and maintaining the mitochondrial structure. The decline of mitochondr...

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Main Authors: Samaneh Eidel, Morteza Movahedizadeh, Ali Fakourian, Fatemeh Rostamkhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JEOCT publisher 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk
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Online Access:https://www.jeoct.com/article_206638_815f5911a3d0be54b34c74d36726d7d7.pdf
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author Samaneh Eidel
Morteza Movahedizadeh
Ali Fakourian
Fatemeh Rostamkhani
author_facet Samaneh Eidel
Morteza Movahedizadeh
Ali Fakourian
Fatemeh Rostamkhani
author_sort Samaneh Eidel
collection DOAJ
description Most of the intracellular and extracellular factors that play a vital role in regulating energy metabolism and determining cell fate converge in the mitochondria. To promote or hinder cell survival through regulating the function and maintaining the mitochondrial structure. The decline of mitochondrial function and homeostasis with aging is the basis of the pathogenesis of aging-related diseases, especially in skeletal muscles. One of the important components of mitochondrial quality control that helps maintain the homeostasis of myocytes is autophagy, which is an important biological and evolutionary process, and its vital function is the removal of defective organelles. Although it has been proven that regular sports activities act as autophagy stimulators and play a role in maintaining the cellular homeostasis of skeletal muscle fibers and regulating intracellular metabolism. However, cellular autophagic responses to exercise in skeletal muscle appear to be different in different exercise protocols and disease models. How exercise activity modulates autophagy in skeletal muscle and how the effect of exercise is regulated by the autophagy signaling pathway are still poorly understood. The importance of understanding the obscure angles of this process can be an important goal in preventing the pathology of age-related diseases in skeletal muscle.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2783-2074
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publishDate 2024-06-01
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series Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk
spelling doaj-art-f1bbad084ad24bc8b56ba701b063c2f42024-12-17T19:30:35ZengJEOCT publisherJournal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk2783-20742024-06-014213314410.22122/jeoct.2024.477392.1123206638The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative reviewSamaneh Eidel0Morteza Movahedizadeh1Ali Fakourian2Fatemeh Rostamkhani3Department of Exercise Physiology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.Teacher of Sama Elementary School, Education Office, Quchan, Iran.AJA Exercise Physiology Committee, Tehran, Iran.Department of Biology, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranMost of the intracellular and extracellular factors that play a vital role in regulating energy metabolism and determining cell fate converge in the mitochondria. To promote or hinder cell survival through regulating the function and maintaining the mitochondrial structure. The decline of mitochondrial function and homeostasis with aging is the basis of the pathogenesis of aging-related diseases, especially in skeletal muscles. One of the important components of mitochondrial quality control that helps maintain the homeostasis of myocytes is autophagy, which is an important biological and evolutionary process, and its vital function is the removal of defective organelles. Although it has been proven that regular sports activities act as autophagy stimulators and play a role in maintaining the cellular homeostasis of skeletal muscle fibers and regulating intracellular metabolism. However, cellular autophagic responses to exercise in skeletal muscle appear to be different in different exercise protocols and disease models. How exercise activity modulates autophagy in skeletal muscle and how the effect of exercise is regulated by the autophagy signaling pathway are still poorly understood. The importance of understanding the obscure angles of this process can be an important goal in preventing the pathology of age-related diseases in skeletal muscle.https://www.jeoct.com/article_206638_815f5911a3d0be54b34c74d36726d7d7.pdfagingexercise trainingmitochondrialautophagymitophagy
spellingShingle Samaneh Eidel
Morteza Movahedizadeh
Ali Fakourian
Fatemeh Rostamkhani
The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative review
Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk
aging
exercise training
mitochondrial
autophagy
mitophagy
title The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative review
title_full The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative review
title_fullStr The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative review
title_full_unstemmed The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative review
title_short The effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin-dependent mitophagy pathway: Narrative review
title_sort effect of exercise on autophagy receptors and ubiquitin dependent mitophagy pathway narrative review
topic aging
exercise training
mitochondrial
autophagy
mitophagy
url https://www.jeoct.com/article_206638_815f5911a3d0be54b34c74d36726d7d7.pdf
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