Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics Software

An annular reactor is a type of reactor in which chemical reactants move through an annular gap between two concentric cylinders. This type of design is suitable for a variety of chemical processes because it facilitates efficient heat transfer and mixing of reactants. Previous research has shown th...

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Main Authors: Goran Sabol, Benjamin Radetić, Ivana Grčić, Sanja Kalambura, Darko Kiš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2025-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/471224
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author Goran Sabol
Benjamin Radetić
Ivana Grčić
Sanja Kalambura
Darko Kiš
author_facet Goran Sabol
Benjamin Radetić
Ivana Grčić
Sanja Kalambura
Darko Kiš
author_sort Goran Sabol
collection DOAJ
description An annular reactor is a type of reactor in which chemical reactants move through an annular gap between two concentric cylinders. This type of design is suitable for a variety of chemical processes because it facilitates efficient heat transfer and mixing of reactants. Previous research has shown that this type of reactor shows promising results in the photocatalytic decomposition of pollutants, which is why it is used in air purification tests. This paper presents a model of one such type of air purification reactor modeled in COMSOL Multiphysics simulation software and provides an overview of the steps that need to be taken in order to effectively model the photocatalytic oxidation. The purpose of modelling the reactor is to test its effectiveness in computer simulations of the decomposition of pollutants in the air using the process of photocatalytic oxidation, which is a combination of photooxidation based on the effect of UV radiation and catalytic oxidation. The resulting simulations allow the scaling of the system (its increase or decrease) so that it can be adapted to certain conditions and used in the real world as a method of air purification at the very sources of polluted air.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1330-3651
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek
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series Tehnički Vjesnik
spelling doaj-art-f13c72035be44c5497c2e56b1bbec1032024-12-31T15:47:14ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392025-01-0132135336010.17559/TV-20240415001464Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics SoftwareGoran Sabol0Benjamin Radetić1Ivana Grčić2Sanja Kalambura3Darko Kiš4Međimurje University of Applied Sciences in Čakovec, Bana Josipa Jelačića 25a, 40000 ČakovecFaculty of Getechnical Engineering, Hallerova Aleja 7, 42000 VaraždinFaculty of Getechnical Engineering, Hallerova Aleja 7, 42000 VaraždinUniversity of Applied Sciences Velika Gorica, Zagrebačka Ul. 5, 10410 Velika GoricaFaculty of agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, Vladimira Preloga 1, 31000 OsijekAn annular reactor is a type of reactor in which chemical reactants move through an annular gap between two concentric cylinders. This type of design is suitable for a variety of chemical processes because it facilitates efficient heat transfer and mixing of reactants. Previous research has shown that this type of reactor shows promising results in the photocatalytic decomposition of pollutants, which is why it is used in air purification tests. This paper presents a model of one such type of air purification reactor modeled in COMSOL Multiphysics simulation software and provides an overview of the steps that need to be taken in order to effectively model the photocatalytic oxidation. The purpose of modelling the reactor is to test its effectiveness in computer simulations of the decomposition of pollutants in the air using the process of photocatalytic oxidation, which is a combination of photooxidation based on the effect of UV radiation and catalytic oxidation. The resulting simulations allow the scaling of the system (its increase or decrease) so that it can be adapted to certain conditions and used in the real world as a method of air purification at the very sources of polluted air.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/471224annular reactorcomputational fluid dynamicsCOMSOL multiphysicsmodellingphotocatalysis
spellingShingle Goran Sabol
Benjamin Radetić
Ivana Grčić
Sanja Kalambura
Darko Kiš
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics Software
Tehnički Vjesnik
annular reactor
computational fluid dynamics
COMSOL multiphysics
modelling
photocatalysis
title Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics Software
title_full Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics Software
title_fullStr Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics Software
title_full_unstemmed Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics Software
title_short Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of Annular Reactor for Photocatalytic Degradation of Air Pollutants Using COMSOL Multiphysics Software
title_sort computational fluid dynamics cfd modelling of annular reactor for photocatalytic degradation of air pollutants using comsol multiphysics software
topic annular reactor
computational fluid dynamics
COMSOL multiphysics
modelling
photocatalysis
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/471224
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