Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development Institution

This paper presents the conduct of Waste Analysis and Characterization Study (WACS) in the Industrial Technology Development Institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST-ITDI) in Taguig City, Philippines. The study was produced following the introduction of 2020 guidelines developed b...

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Main Authors: Joven Barcelo, Maria Theresa Artuz, Myra Tansengco, David Herrera, Johnemma Mae Chuayana, Reynaldo Esguerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mahidol University 2024-11-01
Series:Environment and Natural Resources Journal
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Online Access:https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ennrj/article/view/253851/171339
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author Joven Barcelo
Maria Theresa Artuz
Myra Tansengco
David Herrera
Johnemma Mae Chuayana
Reynaldo Esguerra
author_facet Joven Barcelo
Maria Theresa Artuz
Myra Tansengco
David Herrera
Johnemma Mae Chuayana
Reynaldo Esguerra
author_sort Joven Barcelo
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the conduct of Waste Analysis and Characterization Study (WACS) in the Industrial Technology Development Institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST-ITDI) in Taguig City, Philippines. The study was produced following the introduction of 2020 guidelines developed by the Japan International Cooperation Agency for the Philippines to determine waste generation and generation rate per source, as well as waste composition, per capita generation, and bulk densities of the generated wastes. This then provided fundamental data in the formulation of initial plans and programs for the proper management of solid wastes in the institution. From the gathered results, DOST-ITDI generates 91.56 kg/day of solid waste during the dry season, and 77.54 kg/day during the wet season. The generated waste is composed of residuals for disposal (35.93% and 37.75%, dry and wet season), biodegradables (27.80% and 21.46%), and recyclables (22.54% and 28.95%). Per capita generation rates of 0.21 kg/capita/day (dry season) and 0.18 kg/capita/day (wet season) were also recorded. The research and development cluster of divisions was determined as a major contributor of waste at 42.37 to 57.62 kg/day. Bulk density values varied between waste fractions, with the main residuals for disposal components being the bulkiest at 29.27 to 32.90 kg/m3. The data collected from the study provided significant information useful in efforts to initiate programs for diversion of biodegradables, recyclables, and residuals-with further potential for recycling wastes, reducing residuals for disposal through proper segregation and recovery, and determining gaps and opportunities in plans, policies, and programs to improve solid waste management of the institution.
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spelling doaj-art-f0fbd6fc770047608d67d5c6c00eda702024-11-19T08:19:34ZengMahidol UniversityEnvironment and Natural Resources Journal1686-54562408-23842024-11-0122654756410.32526/ennrj/22/20240119Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development InstitutionJoven Barcelo0Maria Theresa Artuz1Myra Tansengco2David Herrera3Johnemma Mae Chuayana4Reynaldo Esguerra5Environment and Biotechnology Division, Industrial Technology Development Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, PhilippinesEnvironment and Biotechnology Division, Industrial Technology Development Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, PhilippinesEnvironment and Biotechnology Division, Industrial Technology Development Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, PhilippinesEnvironment and Biotechnology Division, Industrial Technology Development Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines Environment and Biotechnology Division, Industrial Technology Development Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, PhilippinesEnvironment and Biotechnology Division, Industrial Technology Development Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines This paper presents the conduct of Waste Analysis and Characterization Study (WACS) in the Industrial Technology Development Institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST-ITDI) in Taguig City, Philippines. The study was produced following the introduction of 2020 guidelines developed by the Japan International Cooperation Agency for the Philippines to determine waste generation and generation rate per source, as well as waste composition, per capita generation, and bulk densities of the generated wastes. This then provided fundamental data in the formulation of initial plans and programs for the proper management of solid wastes in the institution. From the gathered results, DOST-ITDI generates 91.56 kg/day of solid waste during the dry season, and 77.54 kg/day during the wet season. The generated waste is composed of residuals for disposal (35.93% and 37.75%, dry and wet season), biodegradables (27.80% and 21.46%), and recyclables (22.54% and 28.95%). Per capita generation rates of 0.21 kg/capita/day (dry season) and 0.18 kg/capita/day (wet season) were also recorded. The research and development cluster of divisions was determined as a major contributor of waste at 42.37 to 57.62 kg/day. Bulk density values varied between waste fractions, with the main residuals for disposal components being the bulkiest at 29.27 to 32.90 kg/m3. The data collected from the study provided significant information useful in efforts to initiate programs for diversion of biodegradables, recyclables, and residuals-with further potential for recycling wastes, reducing residuals for disposal through proper segregation and recovery, and determining gaps and opportunities in plans, policies, and programs to improve solid waste management of the institution.https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ennrj/article/view/253851/171339waste analysis and characterizationsolid waste managementinstitutional sourceswaste segregationbulk density
spellingShingle Joven Barcelo
Maria Theresa Artuz
Myra Tansengco
David Herrera
Johnemma Mae Chuayana
Reynaldo Esguerra
Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development Institution
Environment and Natural Resources Journal
waste analysis and characterization
solid waste management
institutional sources
waste segregation
bulk density
title Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development Institution
title_full Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development Institution
title_fullStr Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development Institution
title_full_unstemmed Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development Institution
title_short Waste Analysis and Characterization Study in a Philippine Science and Technology Research and Development Institution
title_sort waste analysis and characterization study in a philippine science and technology research and development institution
topic waste analysis and characterization
solid waste management
institutional sources
waste segregation
bulk density
url https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ennrj/article/view/253851/171339
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AT davidherrera wasteanalysisandcharacterizationstudyinaphilippinescienceandtechnologyresearchanddevelopmentinstitution
AT johnemmamaechuayana wasteanalysisandcharacterizationstudyinaphilippinescienceandtechnologyresearchanddevelopmentinstitution
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