Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity Factors

This is the first part of a short three-paper series, aiming to revisit some classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics. The motive of this first paper is to highlight some controversial issues, related to the unnatural overlapping of the lips of a �mathematical� crack in an infinite pl...

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Main Authors: Christos F. Markides, Stavros K. Kourkoulis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2023-10-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4484/3880
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author Christos F. Markides
Stavros K. Kourkoulis
author_facet Christos F. Markides
Stavros K. Kourkoulis
author_sort Christos F. Markides
collection DOAJ
description This is the first part of a short three-paper series, aiming to revisit some classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics. The motive of this first paper is to highlight some controversial issues, related to the unnatural overlapping of the lips of a �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate loaded by specific combinations of principal stresses at infinity (predicted by the classical solution of the respective first fundamental problem), and the closely associated issue of negative mode-I Stress Intensity Factor. The problem is confronted by superimposing to the first fundamental problem of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics for an infinite cracked plate (with stress-free crack lips) an �inverse� mixed fundamental problem. This superposition provides naturally acceptable stress and displacement fields, prohibiting overlapping of the lips (by means of contact stresses generated along the crack lips, which force the overlapped lips back to naturally accepted position) and, also, non-negative mode-I Stress Intensity Factors. The solutions of this first paper form the basis for the next two papers of the series, dealing with the respective problems in finite domains (recall, for example, the cracked Brazilian disc configuration) weakened by artificial notches (rather than �mathematical� cracks), by far more interesting for practical engineering applications.
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spelling doaj-art-f0c791ec6847458eb709dc2b3d684d402025-01-02T22:59:30ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932023-10-01176623326010.3221/IGF-ESIS.66.1510.3221/IGF-ESIS.66.15Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity FactorsChristos F. MarkidesStavros K. KourkoulisThis is the first part of a short three-paper series, aiming to revisit some classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics. The motive of this first paper is to highlight some controversial issues, related to the unnatural overlapping of the lips of a �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate loaded by specific combinations of principal stresses at infinity (predicted by the classical solution of the respective first fundamental problem), and the closely associated issue of negative mode-I Stress Intensity Factor. The problem is confronted by superimposing to the first fundamental problem of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics for an infinite cracked plate (with stress-free crack lips) an �inverse� mixed fundamental problem. This superposition provides naturally acceptable stress and displacement fields, prohibiting overlapping of the lips (by means of contact stresses generated along the crack lips, which force the overlapped lips back to naturally accepted position) and, also, non-negative mode-I Stress Intensity Factors. The solutions of this first paper form the basis for the next two papers of the series, dealing with the respective problems in finite domains (recall, for example, the cracked Brazilian disc configuration) weakened by artificial notches (rather than �mathematical� cracks), by far more interesting for practical engineering applications.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4484/3880linear elastic fracture mechanics�mathematical� cracksstress intensity factorsstressesdisplacements and contact stressesoverlapping crack lipscomplex potentials
spellingShingle Christos F. Markides
Stavros K. Kourkoulis
Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity Factors
Fracture and Structural Integrity
linear elastic fracture mechanics
�mathematical� cracks
stress intensity factors
stresses
displacements and contact stresses
overlapping crack lips
complex potentials
title Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity Factors
title_full Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity Factors
title_fullStr Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity Factors
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity Factors
title_short Revisiting classical concepts of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics - Part I: The closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective Stress Intensity Factors
title_sort revisiting classical concepts of linear elastic fracture mechanics part i the closing �mathematical� crack in an infinite plate and the respective stress intensity factors
topic linear elastic fracture mechanics
�mathematical� cracks
stress intensity factors
stresses
displacements and contact stresses
overlapping crack lips
complex potentials
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4484/3880
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AT stavroskkourkoulis revisitingclassicalconceptsoflinearelasticfracturemechanicspartitheclosingmathematicalcrackinaninfiniteplateandtherespectivestressintensityfactors