New developments in immunotherapy for SCLC

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of neuroendocrine neoplasm known for its striking initial response to treatment, followed by fast relapse and refractoriness in response to additional lines of therapy. New advances in immunotherapy are paving the way for more effective treatment s...

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Main Authors: Zhonglin Hao, Tsering Dolkar, Christopher Gates, Reinhold Munker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Online Access:https://jitc.bmj.com/content/13/1/e009667.full
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author Zhonglin Hao
Tsering Dolkar
Christopher Gates
Reinhold Munker
author_facet Zhonglin Hao
Tsering Dolkar
Christopher Gates
Reinhold Munker
author_sort Zhonglin Hao
collection DOAJ
description Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of neuroendocrine neoplasm known for its striking initial response to treatment, followed by fast relapse and refractoriness in response to additional lines of therapy. New advances in immunotherapy are paving the way for more effective treatment strategies and have promising results with early clinical trial data. While SCLC rarely harbors actionable mutations, the receptor DLL3 is extensively present in SCLC, making it a potential target for immunotherapy. Three emerging therapeutic options include bispecific T cell engagers targeting DLL3, chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T cells), and antibody–drug conjugates. Several phase II and phase III clinical trials for bispecific T cell engagers show promise. Additionally, the first CAR-T cell trials in humans for SCLC are currently underway.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
spelling doaj-art-f0a71e3d4f9742b4b1de4084fabc9d902025-01-07T07:55:12ZengBMJ Publishing GroupJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer2051-14262025-01-0113110.1136/jitc-2024-009667New developments in immunotherapy for SCLCZhonglin Hao0Tsering Dolkar1Christopher Gates2Reinhold Munker3Medical Oncollogy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USAHospital Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USAHematology - Oncology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USAUniversity of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USASmall cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of neuroendocrine neoplasm known for its striking initial response to treatment, followed by fast relapse and refractoriness in response to additional lines of therapy. New advances in immunotherapy are paving the way for more effective treatment strategies and have promising results with early clinical trial data. While SCLC rarely harbors actionable mutations, the receptor DLL3 is extensively present in SCLC, making it a potential target for immunotherapy. Three emerging therapeutic options include bispecific T cell engagers targeting DLL3, chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T cells), and antibody–drug conjugates. Several phase II and phase III clinical trials for bispecific T cell engagers show promise. Additionally, the first CAR-T cell trials in humans for SCLC are currently underway.https://jitc.bmj.com/content/13/1/e009667.full
spellingShingle Zhonglin Hao
Tsering Dolkar
Christopher Gates
Reinhold Munker
New developments in immunotherapy for SCLC
Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
title New developments in immunotherapy for SCLC
title_full New developments in immunotherapy for SCLC
title_fullStr New developments in immunotherapy for SCLC
title_full_unstemmed New developments in immunotherapy for SCLC
title_short New developments in immunotherapy for SCLC
title_sort new developments in immunotherapy for sclc
url https://jitc.bmj.com/content/13/1/e009667.full
work_keys_str_mv AT zhonglinhao newdevelopmentsinimmunotherapyforsclc
AT tseringdolkar newdevelopmentsinimmunotherapyforsclc
AT christophergates newdevelopmentsinimmunotherapyforsclc
AT reinholdmunker newdevelopmentsinimmunotherapyforsclc