Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in Austria
Relative to its size, no scientific institute was hit harder by National Socialism than Vienna’s Institute for Experimental Biology (Biologische Versuchsanstalt, BVA). Of the 33 collaborators before March 1938, 18 were expelled immediately after the Anschluss for racist reasons. Among them were two...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Catalan |
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Universitat de València
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Mètode Science Studies Journal: Annual Review |
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| Online Access: | https://turia.uv.es/index.php/Metode/article/view/14247 |
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| author | Klaus Taschwer |
| author_facet | Klaus Taschwer |
| author_sort | Klaus Taschwer |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Relative to its size, no scientific institute was hit harder by National Socialism than Vienna’s Institute for Experimental Biology (Biologische Versuchsanstalt, BVA). Of the 33 collaborators before March 1938, 18 were expelled immediately after the Anschluss for racist reasons. Among them were two of the three founders and sponsors, zoologist Hans Przibram and botanist Leopold von Portheim. Seven members of the BVA were killed in the Holocaust, including Przibram. The building was destroyed by fire during the last days of the war. Afterwards the Institute remained forgotten and suppressed. It took more than 75 years after Austria’s annexation, before the Academy of Sciences – from 1914 to 1945 owner of the BVA – acknowledged the tragic history of the Institute.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f0a47c0efcee4536b75d32f60d11a4dd |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2174-3487 2174-9221 |
| language | Catalan |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Universitat de València |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mètode Science Studies Journal: Annual Review |
| spelling | doaj-art-f0a47c0efcee4536b75d32f60d11a4dd2024-11-18T16:02:00ZcatUniversitat de ValènciaMètode Science Studies Journal: Annual Review2174-34872174-92212020-01-011010.7203/metode.10.14247Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in AustriaKlaus Taschwer0<p><em>Der Standard</em> (Austria).</p>Relative to its size, no scientific institute was hit harder by National Socialism than Vienna’s Institute for Experimental Biology (Biologische Versuchsanstalt, BVA). Of the 33 collaborators before March 1938, 18 were expelled immediately after the Anschluss for racist reasons. Among them were two of the three founders and sponsors, zoologist Hans Przibram and botanist Leopold von Portheim. Seven members of the BVA were killed in the Holocaust, including Przibram. The building was destroyed by fire during the last days of the war. Afterwards the Institute remained forgotten and suppressed. It took more than 75 years after Austria’s annexation, before the Academy of Sciences – from 1914 to 1945 owner of the BVA – acknowledged the tragic history of the Institute. https://turia.uv.es/index.php/Metode/article/view/14247National Socialismhistory of biologyViennaHans PrzibramHolocaust |
| spellingShingle | Klaus Taschwer Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in Austria Mètode Science Studies Journal: Annual Review National Socialism history of biology Vienna Hans Przibram Holocaust |
| title | Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in Austria |
| title_full | Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in Austria |
| title_fullStr | Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in Austria |
| title_full_unstemmed | Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in Austria |
| title_short | Destroyed research in Nazi Vienna: The tragic fate of the Institute for Experimental Biology in Austria |
| title_sort | destroyed research in nazi vienna the tragic fate of the institute for experimental biology in austria |
| topic | National Socialism history of biology Vienna Hans Przibram Holocaust |
| url | https://turia.uv.es/index.php/Metode/article/view/14247 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT klaustaschwer destroyedresearchinnaziviennathetragicfateoftheinstituteforexperimentalbiologyinaustria |