Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway

Oxidative stress is one of the main ways to cause alcohol-induced liver injury, and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) has been a common health problem worldwide. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) is also considered as a potential treatment to alleviate alcohol-induced liver injury. Lactobacillus plantarum J26...

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Main Authors: Hongxuan Li, Shasha Cheng, Yuhong Wang, Yilin Sun, Jiaxin Zhang, Mingshuang Sun, Chaoxin Man, Yu Zhang, Yujun Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-07-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250172
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author Hongxuan Li
Shasha Cheng
Yuhong Wang
Yilin Sun
Jiaxin Zhang
Mingshuang Sun
Chaoxin Man
Yu Zhang
Yujun Jiang
author_facet Hongxuan Li
Shasha Cheng
Yuhong Wang
Yilin Sun
Jiaxin Zhang
Mingshuang Sun
Chaoxin Man
Yu Zhang
Yujun Jiang
author_sort Hongxuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Oxidative stress is one of the main ways to cause alcohol-induced liver injury, and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) has been a common health problem worldwide. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) is also considered as a potential treatment to alleviate alcohol-induced liver injury. Lactobacillus plantarum J26 is a LAB isolated from Chinese traditional fermented dairy products with excellent probiotic effects. This study aimed to establish a mice model of alcoholic liver injury through acute-on-chronic alcohol feeding and to study the alleviating effect of pre-intake of L. plantarum J26 on alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury and focus on its potential mechanism of alleviating effect. The results showed that pre-intake of L. plantarum J26 could improve liver pathological changes, reduce lipid accumulation, increase mitochondrial ATP and mitochondrial (mtDNA) levels, and alleviate liver injury. In addition, pre-intake L. plantarum J26 can improve the level of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the intestines in mice, short chain fatty acids can be used as a signaling molecule activation of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathway to alleviate liver oxidative stress, and maintain mitochondrial homeostasis by regulating the expression of genes related to mitochondrial dynamics and autophagy, thereby reducing cell apoptosis to alleviate alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2097-0765
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language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-f00a8443f5084c1786350badade88ce62025-01-10T06:56:48ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-07-011342068207810.26599/FSHW.2022.9250172Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathwayHongxuan Li0Shasha Cheng1Yuhong Wang2Yilin Sun3Jiaxin Zhang4Mingshuang Sun5Chaoxin Man6Yu Zhang7Yujun Jiang8Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaOxidative stress is one of the main ways to cause alcohol-induced liver injury, and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) has been a common health problem worldwide. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) is also considered as a potential treatment to alleviate alcohol-induced liver injury. Lactobacillus plantarum J26 is a LAB isolated from Chinese traditional fermented dairy products with excellent probiotic effects. This study aimed to establish a mice model of alcoholic liver injury through acute-on-chronic alcohol feeding and to study the alleviating effect of pre-intake of L. plantarum J26 on alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury and focus on its potential mechanism of alleviating effect. The results showed that pre-intake of L. plantarum J26 could improve liver pathological changes, reduce lipid accumulation, increase mitochondrial ATP and mitochondrial (mtDNA) levels, and alleviate liver injury. In addition, pre-intake L. plantarum J26 can improve the level of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the intestines in mice, short chain fatty acids can be used as a signaling molecule activation of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathway to alleviate liver oxidative stress, and maintain mitochondrial homeostasis by regulating the expression of genes related to mitochondrial dynamics and autophagy, thereby reducing cell apoptosis to alleviate alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250172alcoholic liver diseaseprobioticsnuclear factor e2-related factor 2 (nrf2)oxidative stressshort-chain fatty acids
spellingShingle Hongxuan Li
Shasha Cheng
Yuhong Wang
Yilin Sun
Jiaxin Zhang
Mingshuang Sun
Chaoxin Man
Yu Zhang
Yujun Jiang
Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway
Food Science and Human Wellness
alcoholic liver disease
probiotics
nuclear factor e2-related factor 2 (nrf2)
oxidative stress
short-chain fatty acids
title Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway
title_full Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway
title_fullStr Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway
title_short Lactobacillus plantarum J26 alleviates alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway
title_sort lactobacillus plantarum j26 alleviates alcohol induced oxidative liver injury by regulating the nrf2 signaling pathway
topic alcoholic liver disease
probiotics
nuclear factor e2-related factor 2 (nrf2)
oxidative stress
short-chain fatty acids
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250172
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