Sociedad Civil versus Elites. Las transiciones a la democracia en España y Chile

In both Spain and Chile, Civil Society and Elites participated in the process leading to the transition to democracy and in the transition itself, although their role and implication were different in each country. In Spain, Civil Society was the main actor until the foundational elections of June 1...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alvaro Soto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA) 2018-06-01
Series:Les Cahiers de Framespa
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/4706
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Summary:In both Spain and Chile, Civil Society and Elites participated in the process leading to the transition to democracy and in the transition itself, although their role and implication were different in each country. In Spain, Civil Society was the main actor until the foundational elections of June 15, 1977, after which elites play the major role. In Chile, this latter always played a predominant role, turning exceptionally to Civil Society, as for instance the campaign for registration on the electoral rolls prior to the October 5, 1988, plebiscite. After the plebiscite, its exclusive leadership encouraged social demobilization.
ISSN:1760-4761