Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidation

This work aimed to investigate the effects of ultrasound assisted enzymatic deamidation by protein-glutaminase (PG) on the dispersion of myofibrillar protein (MP) in low-salt solutions. The solubility, structural characteristics, transmission electron microscopy, asymmetric-flow field-flow fractiona...

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Main Authors: Yating Liu, Zongyun Yang, Zhen Li, Juan Shen, Xia Wang, Ru Li, Ye Tao, Xinglian Xu, Peng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417724004486
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author Yating Liu
Zongyun Yang
Zhen Li
Juan Shen
Xia Wang
Ru Li
Ye Tao
Xinglian Xu
Peng Wang
author_facet Yating Liu
Zongyun Yang
Zhen Li
Juan Shen
Xia Wang
Ru Li
Ye Tao
Xinglian Xu
Peng Wang
author_sort Yating Liu
collection DOAJ
description This work aimed to investigate the effects of ultrasound assisted enzymatic deamidation by protein-glutaminase (PG) on the dispersion of myofibrillar protein (MP) in low-salt solutions. The solubility, structural characteristics, transmission electron microscopy, asymmetric-flow field-flow fractionation, steady shear rheological property and multiple light scattering of MP deamidated by PG (MP-PG) and MP pretreated with ultrasound followed by PG deamidation (MP-U-PG) were determined. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to estimate the interaction between PG and MP. Under ultrasound assistance, the MP deamidated for 16 h (MP-U-PG16) showed the highest solubility (80.1 %) in low-salt conditions, which is attributed to its highest absolute zeta potential and smallest particle size. Although secondary structure analysis showed that MP-PG and MP-U-PG had an increased α-helix ratio and a decreased β-sheet ratio, ultrasonic treatment had a significantly influence on the MD results. The results manifested that hydrogen bond was the primary forces driving the binding between PG and MP, and the hydrogen bond and hydrophobic interaction were the dominant forces responsible the binding between PG and MP pretreated with ultrasound. According to the energy landscapes theory, ultrasound could overcome the energy barriers through external force input and find the best pathway to achieve the final lowest energy state. Our research contributed to the improvement of the colloidal dispersibility of MPs under low-salt conditions and the regulation of protein interaction by ultrasound assistance.
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spelling doaj-art-efbaaff2e7c64fa09998ccaff06c9a132025-01-11T06:38:49ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772025-01-01112107199Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidationYating Liu0Zongyun Yang1Zhen Li2Juan Shen3Xia Wang4Ru Li5Ye Tao6Xinglian Xu7Peng Wang8State key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCorresponding author.; State key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing; Jiangsu Innovative Center of Meat Production, Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaThis work aimed to investigate the effects of ultrasound assisted enzymatic deamidation by protein-glutaminase (PG) on the dispersion of myofibrillar protein (MP) in low-salt solutions. The solubility, structural characteristics, transmission electron microscopy, asymmetric-flow field-flow fractionation, steady shear rheological property and multiple light scattering of MP deamidated by PG (MP-PG) and MP pretreated with ultrasound followed by PG deamidation (MP-U-PG) were determined. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to estimate the interaction between PG and MP. Under ultrasound assistance, the MP deamidated for 16 h (MP-U-PG16) showed the highest solubility (80.1 %) in low-salt conditions, which is attributed to its highest absolute zeta potential and smallest particle size. Although secondary structure analysis showed that MP-PG and MP-U-PG had an increased α-helix ratio and a decreased β-sheet ratio, ultrasonic treatment had a significantly influence on the MD results. The results manifested that hydrogen bond was the primary forces driving the binding between PG and MP, and the hydrogen bond and hydrophobic interaction were the dominant forces responsible the binding between PG and MP pretreated with ultrasound. According to the energy landscapes theory, ultrasound could overcome the energy barriers through external force input and find the best pathway to achieve the final lowest energy state. Our research contributed to the improvement of the colloidal dispersibility of MPs under low-salt conditions and the regulation of protein interaction by ultrasound assistance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417724004486UltrasoundMyofibrillar proteinDispersibilityProtein glutaminaseDeamidation
spellingShingle Yating Liu
Zongyun Yang
Zhen Li
Juan Shen
Xia Wang
Ru Li
Ye Tao
Xinglian Xu
Peng Wang
Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidation
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Ultrasound
Myofibrillar protein
Dispersibility
Protein glutaminase
Deamidation
title Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidation
title_full Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidation
title_fullStr Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidation
title_full_unstemmed Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidation
title_short Systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low-salt solutions through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic deamidation
title_sort systematic free energy insights into the enhanced dispersibility of myofibrillar protein in low salt solutions through ultrasound assisted enzymatic deamidation
topic Ultrasound
Myofibrillar protein
Dispersibility
Protein glutaminase
Deamidation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417724004486
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