Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet

This study assessed the effects of ginseng root powder on plasma total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, leptin, and TNF-α levels of adult rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet. In this study, 48 healthy adult male Wistar Albino rats were divided into three groups: a control g...

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Main Authors: Deniz Uluısık, Ercan Keskın, Mehmet Altın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2014-07-01
Series:Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/200698
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author Deniz Uluısık
Ercan Keskın
Mehmet Altın
author_facet Deniz Uluısık
Ercan Keskın
Mehmet Altın
author_sort Deniz Uluısık
collection DOAJ
description This study assessed the effects of ginseng root powder on plasma total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, leptin, and TNF-α levels of adult rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet. In this study, 48 healthy adult male Wistar Albino rats were divided into three groups: a control group (K), a cholesterol group (C), and a cholesterol+ginseng group (CG). The K group was fed a standard rat diet, whereas the C and CG groups were fed the same standard diet containing 5% cholesterol and 5% cholesterol+1 g/kg Panax ginseng root powder, respectively. Blood samples were taken on days 20 and 40 of the study. On days 20 and 40, the CG group had lower plasma total cholesterol levels than the C group (p lt;0.05). On day 20, there were no significant differences in plasma LDL-cholesterol levels between the CG and K groups. The reduction in plasma trygliceride levels (day 20), the increase in plasma HDL-cholesterol levels (day 20) and the decrease in plasma leptin levels (day 40) in the CG group compared to the C group were significant (p lt;0.05). However, there were no differences in TNF-α plasma levels on days 20 or 40 both between sampling times and among the groups. The results of this study support the use of ginseng to ameliorate abnormalities in serum lipid levels.
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issn 2147-5652
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series Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-ef6f0559f8684686ae7206d7e2add3352025-01-03T01:23:52ZengSelcuk University PressTürk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi2147-56522014-07-011625962154Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich dietDeniz UluısıkErcan KeskınMehmet AltınThis study assessed the effects of ginseng root powder on plasma total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, leptin, and TNF-α levels of adult rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet. In this study, 48 healthy adult male Wistar Albino rats were divided into three groups: a control group (K), a cholesterol group (C), and a cholesterol+ginseng group (CG). The K group was fed a standard rat diet, whereas the C and CG groups were fed the same standard diet containing 5% cholesterol and 5% cholesterol+1 g/kg Panax ginseng root powder, respectively. Blood samples were taken on days 20 and 40 of the study. On days 20 and 40, the CG group had lower plasma total cholesterol levels than the C group (p lt;0.05). On day 20, there were no significant differences in plasma LDL-cholesterol levels between the CG and K groups. The reduction in plasma trygliceride levels (day 20), the increase in plasma HDL-cholesterol levels (day 20) and the decrease in plasma leptin levels (day 40) in the CG group compared to the C group were significant (p lt;0.05). However, there were no differences in TNF-α plasma levels on days 20 or 40 both between sampling times and among the groups. The results of this study support the use of ginseng to ameliorate abnormalities in serum lipid levels.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/200698ginsengcholesterolleptinadult ratstnf-α
spellingShingle Deniz Uluısık
Ercan Keskın
Mehmet Altın
Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
ginseng
cholesterol
leptin
adult rats
tnf-α
title Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet
title_full Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet
title_fullStr Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet
title_full_unstemmed Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet
title_short Effects of ginseng on TNF-α, leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol-rich diet
title_sort effects of ginseng on tnf i leptin and plasma lipid levels of rats fed a cholesterol rich diet
topic ginseng
cholesterol
leptin
adult rats
tnf-α
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/200698
work_keys_str_mv AT denizuluısık effectsofginsengontnfileptinandplasmalipidlevelsofratsfedacholesterolrichdiet
AT ercankeskın effectsofginsengontnfileptinandplasmalipidlevelsofratsfedacholesterolrichdiet
AT mehmetaltın effectsofginsengontnfileptinandplasmalipidlevelsofratsfedacholesterolrichdiet