At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới Mountains

In the western part of the Thừa Thiên Huế province in Central Vietnam, the A Lưới Mountains were strongly affected by the Vietnam War (1961-1975). They were a refuge area for the Việt Cộng and crossed by the Hồ Chí Minh trail, which served as a strategic axis for them. Numerous herbicide sprayings a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Amélie Robert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2016-05-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3266
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841546763683495936
author Amélie Robert
author_facet Amélie Robert
author_sort Amélie Robert
collection DOAJ
description In the western part of the Thừa Thiên Huế province in Central Vietnam, the A Lưới Mountains were strongly affected by the Vietnam War (1961-1975). They were a refuge area for the Việt Cộng and crossed by the Hồ Chí Minh trail, which served as a strategic axis for them. Numerous herbicide sprayings and bombings, including napalm, struck the mountains and had a greater intensity than was the case in other landscape units. The US-South Vietnamese troops, which committed these practices, conducted a war against the enemy’s environment. But the enemy was also responsible for damage in this regard. In particular, the Việt Cộng used bulldozers to construct several routes on the Hồ Chí Minh trail. Maps of the land used around 1954 and in 1975 were drawn along transects; a comparison between them shows the landscape dynamics that occurred during the war. Some sylvosystems of the mountain area of A Lưới regressed, especially in the main valley. But as an indirect consequence of the war, others made progress. Because of the fighting, mountain-dwellers belonging to minority ethnic groups changed their practices and then left the area, thus leading to forest recovery on the disused land. For the Kinh, the ethnic majority group, the war was an opportunity to become more familiar with the mountain area that they had previously neglected.
format Article
id doaj-art-ef30f434be144189b78c303269a7f575
institution Kabale University
issn 0035-1121
1760-7426
language English
publishDate 2016-05-01
publisher Institut de Géographie Alpine
record_format Article
series Revue de Géographie Alpine
spelling doaj-art-ef30f434be144189b78c303269a7f5752025-01-10T15:55:24ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262016-05-01104110.4000/rga.3266At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới MountainsAmélie RobertIn the western part of the Thừa Thiên Huế province in Central Vietnam, the A Lưới Mountains were strongly affected by the Vietnam War (1961-1975). They were a refuge area for the Việt Cộng and crossed by the Hồ Chí Minh trail, which served as a strategic axis for them. Numerous herbicide sprayings and bombings, including napalm, struck the mountains and had a greater intensity than was the case in other landscape units. The US-South Vietnamese troops, which committed these practices, conducted a war against the enemy’s environment. But the enemy was also responsible for damage in this regard. In particular, the Việt Cộng used bulldozers to construct several routes on the Hồ Chí Minh trail. Maps of the land used around 1954 and in 1975 were drawn along transects; a comparison between them shows the landscape dynamics that occurred during the war. Some sylvosystems of the mountain area of A Lưới regressed, especially in the main valley. But as an indirect consequence of the war, others made progress. Because of the fighting, mountain-dwellers belonging to minority ethnic groups changed their practices and then left the area, thus leading to forest recovery on the disused land. For the Kinh, the ethnic majority group, the war was an opportunity to become more familiar with the mountain area that they had previously neglected.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3266mountainsforestwarVietnamherbicides
spellingShingle Amélie Robert
At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới Mountains
Revue de Géographie Alpine
mountains
forest
war
Vietnam
herbicides
title At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới Mountains
title_full At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới Mountains
title_fullStr At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới Mountains
title_full_unstemmed At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới Mountains
title_short At the Heart of the Vietnam War: Herbicides, Napalm and Bulldozers Against the A Lưới Mountains
title_sort at the heart of the vietnam war herbicides napalm and bulldozers against the a luoi mountains
topic mountains
forest
war
Vietnam
herbicides
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3266
work_keys_str_mv AT amelierobert attheheartofthevietnamwarherbicidesnapalmandbulldozersagainstthealuoimountains