Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective Approach

In general, changes in the multitemporal synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are detected by classifying the SAR ratio images into the changed and unchanged classes. However, multitemporal SAR images have either increase or decrease in the backscattering values. Therefore, the changed areas can be...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuang Liang, Hao Li, Yun Zhu, Maoguo Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8713850/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841554077431889920
author Shuang Liang
Hao Li
Yun Zhu
Maoguo Gong
author_facet Shuang Liang
Hao Li
Yun Zhu
Maoguo Gong
author_sort Shuang Liang
collection DOAJ
description In general, changes in the multitemporal synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are detected by classifying the SAR ratio images into the changed and unchanged classes. However, multitemporal SAR images have either increase or decrease in the backscattering values. Therefore, the changed areas can be further classified into positive and negative changed classes. This paper presents an unsupervised change detection approach for detecting the positive and negative changes based on a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. In this paper, the widely adopted mean-ratio and log-ratio operators are extended to generate SAR ratio images for distinguishing the positive and negative changes. In order to reduce the corruption of speckle noise present in the multitemporal SAR images, a fuzzy cluster validity index is established to exploit local spatial and gray level information. Then the objective functions are simultaneously optimized by a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. The experimental results on two simulated data sets and three real SAR data sets confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Article
id doaj-art-eedff73e4a674c3c9264b6449546e88c
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-eedff73e4a674c3c9264b6449546e88c2025-01-09T00:00:40ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017636386364910.1109/ACCESS.2019.29168998713850Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective ApproachShuang Liang0Hao Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-6761Yun Zhu2Maoguo Gong3School of Electronic Engineering, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Key Laboratory of Modern Teaching Technology, Ministry of Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaIn general, changes in the multitemporal synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are detected by classifying the SAR ratio images into the changed and unchanged classes. However, multitemporal SAR images have either increase or decrease in the backscattering values. Therefore, the changed areas can be further classified into positive and negative changed classes. This paper presents an unsupervised change detection approach for detecting the positive and negative changes based on a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. In this paper, the widely adopted mean-ratio and log-ratio operators are extended to generate SAR ratio images for distinguishing the positive and negative changes. In order to reduce the corruption of speckle noise present in the multitemporal SAR images, a fuzzy cluster validity index is established to exploit local spatial and gray level information. Then the objective functions are simultaneously optimized by a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. The experimental results on two simulated data sets and three real SAR data sets confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8713850/Evolutionary algorithmimage change detectionmulti-objective optimizationsynthetic aperture radar
spellingShingle Shuang Liang
Hao Li
Yun Zhu
Maoguo Gong
Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective Approach
IEEE Access
Evolutionary algorithm
image change detection
multi-objective optimization
synthetic aperture radar
title Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective Approach
title_full Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective Approach
title_fullStr Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective Approach
title_full_unstemmed Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective Approach
title_short Detecting Positive and Negative Changes From SAR Images by an Evolutionary Multi-Objective Approach
title_sort detecting positive and negative changes from sar images by an evolutionary multi objective approach
topic Evolutionary algorithm
image change detection
multi-objective optimization
synthetic aperture radar
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8713850/
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangliang detectingpositiveandnegativechangesfromsarimagesbyanevolutionarymultiobjectiveapproach
AT haoli detectingpositiveandnegativechangesfromsarimagesbyanevolutionarymultiobjectiveapproach
AT yunzhu detectingpositiveandnegativechangesfromsarimagesbyanevolutionarymultiobjectiveapproach
AT maoguogong detectingpositiveandnegativechangesfromsarimagesbyanevolutionarymultiobjectiveapproach