The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and Inflammation

The mucosal surface of the intestine alone forms the largest area exposed to exogenous antigens as well as the largest collection of lymphoid tissue in the body. The enormous amount of nonpathogenic and pathogenic bacteria and food-derived antigens that we are daily exposed sets an interesting chall...

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Main Authors: Bernardo Sgarbi Reis, Daniel Mucida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/157948
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author Bernardo Sgarbi Reis
Daniel Mucida
author_facet Bernardo Sgarbi Reis
Daniel Mucida
author_sort Bernardo Sgarbi Reis
collection DOAJ
description The mucosal surface of the intestine alone forms the largest area exposed to exogenous antigens as well as the largest collection of lymphoid tissue in the body. The enormous amount of nonpathogenic and pathogenic bacteria and food-derived antigens that we are daily exposed sets an interesting challenge to the immune system: a protective immune activity must coexist with efficient regulatory mechanisms in order to maintain a health status of these organisms. This paper discusses how the immune system assimilates the perturbations from the environment without generating tissue damage.
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spelling doaj-art-eeb76465ddba48e7b0045ff941c4083f2025-02-03T05:52:55ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302012-01-01201210.1155/2012/157948157948The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and InflammationBernardo Sgarbi Reis0Daniel Mucida1Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USALaboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USAThe mucosal surface of the intestine alone forms the largest area exposed to exogenous antigens as well as the largest collection of lymphoid tissue in the body. The enormous amount of nonpathogenic and pathogenic bacteria and food-derived antigens that we are daily exposed sets an interesting challenge to the immune system: a protective immune activity must coexist with efficient regulatory mechanisms in order to maintain a health status of these organisms. This paper discusses how the immune system assimilates the perturbations from the environment without generating tissue damage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/157948
spellingShingle Bernardo Sgarbi Reis
Daniel Mucida
The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and Inflammation
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and Inflammation
title_full The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and Inflammation
title_fullStr The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and Inflammation
title_full_unstemmed The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and Inflammation
title_short The Role of the Intestinal Context in the Generation of Tolerance and Inflammation
title_sort role of the intestinal context in the generation of tolerance and inflammation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/157948
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