Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients

The objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of utilizing computational calculations and the simulation of the National Cancer Institute computed tomography (NCICT) dosimetry system to obtain size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) and effective dose values resulting from the most common C...

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Main Authors: Supawitoo Sookpeng, Colin J. Martin, Natch Rattanarungruangchai, M. Rosario López-Gonzalez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Medical Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24
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author Supawitoo Sookpeng
Colin J. Martin
Natch Rattanarungruangchai
M. Rosario López-Gonzalez
author_facet Supawitoo Sookpeng
Colin J. Martin
Natch Rattanarungruangchai
M. Rosario López-Gonzalez
author_sort Supawitoo Sookpeng
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of utilizing computational calculations and the simulation of the National Cancer Institute computed tomography (NCICT) dosimetry system to obtain size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) and effective dose values resulting from the most common CT examinations in Thai pediatric patients and to evaluate age- and size-specific k conversion factor. For the calculation methods, SSDEs were calculated using the American Association of Physicists in Medicine Report No. 220 and 293 methodologies. The results revealed that SSDEs derived from CT scans of the body, obtained through the two different methods, varied by within 10%. The size of the patient and the scanning distance had an impact on the variability of E values derived from NCICT. Age- and size-specific k conversion factors may be used as a first line to estimate risk for the pediatric patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0971-6203
1998-3913
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Physics
spelling doaj-art-ee8aefad1e3340bdafbb0383a68d8a082025-01-07T07:19:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Medical Physics0971-62031998-39132024-12-0149471071810.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric PatientsSupawitoo SookpengColin J. MartinNatch RattanarungruangchaiM. Rosario López-GonzalezThe objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of utilizing computational calculations and the simulation of the National Cancer Institute computed tomography (NCICT) dosimetry system to obtain size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) and effective dose values resulting from the most common CT examinations in Thai pediatric patients and to evaluate age- and size-specific k conversion factor. For the calculation methods, SSDEs were calculated using the American Association of Physicists in Medicine Report No. 220 and 293 methodologies. The results revealed that SSDEs derived from CT scans of the body, obtained through the two different methods, varied by within 10%. The size of the patient and the scanning distance had an impact on the variability of E values derived from NCICT. Age- and size-specific k conversion factors may be used as a first line to estimate risk for the pediatric patients.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24monte carlo simulationnational cancer institute computed tomographypediatric patientsize-specific dose estimatesize-specific effective dose
spellingShingle Supawitoo Sookpeng
Colin J. Martin
Natch Rattanarungruangchai
M. Rosario López-Gonzalez
Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients
Journal of Medical Physics
monte carlo simulation
national cancer institute computed tomography
pediatric patient
size-specific dose estimate
size-specific effective dose
title Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients
title_full Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients
title_fullStr Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients
title_short Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients
title_sort evaluating the utilization of the national cancer institute computed tomography program for calculating size specific dose estimate and effective dose in computed tomography in thai pediatric patients
topic monte carlo simulation
national cancer institute computed tomography
pediatric patient
size-specific dose estimate
size-specific effective dose
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24
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