Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients
The objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of utilizing computational calculations and the simulation of the National Cancer Institute computed tomography (NCICT) dosimetry system to obtain size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) and effective dose values resulting from the most common C...
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Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Medical Physics |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24 |
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author | Supawitoo Sookpeng Colin J. Martin Natch Rattanarungruangchai M. Rosario López-Gonzalez |
author_facet | Supawitoo Sookpeng Colin J. Martin Natch Rattanarungruangchai M. Rosario López-Gonzalez |
author_sort | Supawitoo Sookpeng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of utilizing computational calculations and the simulation of the National Cancer Institute computed tomography (NCICT) dosimetry system to obtain size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) and effective dose values resulting from the most common CT examinations in Thai pediatric patients and to evaluate age- and size-specific k conversion factor. For the calculation methods, SSDEs were calculated using the American Association of Physicists in Medicine Report No. 220 and 293 methodologies. The results revealed that SSDEs derived from CT scans of the body, obtained through the two different methods, varied by within 10%. The size of the patient and the scanning distance had an impact on the variability of E values derived from NCICT. Age- and size-specific k conversion factors may be used as a first line to estimate risk for the pediatric patients. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ee8aefad1e3340bdafbb0383a68d8a08 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0971-6203 1998-3913 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Medical Physics |
spelling | doaj-art-ee8aefad1e3340bdafbb0383a68d8a082025-01-07T07:19:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Medical Physics0971-62031998-39132024-12-0149471071810.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric PatientsSupawitoo SookpengColin J. MartinNatch RattanarungruangchaiM. Rosario López-GonzalezThe objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of utilizing computational calculations and the simulation of the National Cancer Institute computed tomography (NCICT) dosimetry system to obtain size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) and effective dose values resulting from the most common CT examinations in Thai pediatric patients and to evaluate age- and size-specific k conversion factor. For the calculation methods, SSDEs were calculated using the American Association of Physicists in Medicine Report No. 220 and 293 methodologies. The results revealed that SSDEs derived from CT scans of the body, obtained through the two different methods, varied by within 10%. The size of the patient and the scanning distance had an impact on the variability of E values derived from NCICT. Age- and size-specific k conversion factors may be used as a first line to estimate risk for the pediatric patients.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24monte carlo simulationnational cancer institute computed tomographypediatric patientsize-specific dose estimatesize-specific effective dose |
spellingShingle | Supawitoo Sookpeng Colin J. Martin Natch Rattanarungruangchai M. Rosario López-Gonzalez Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients Journal of Medical Physics monte carlo simulation national cancer institute computed tomography pediatric patient size-specific dose estimate size-specific effective dose |
title | Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients |
title_full | Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients |
title_fullStr | Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients |
title_short | Evaluating the Utilization of the National Cancer Institute Computed Tomography Program for Calculating Size-specific Dose Estimate and Effective Dose in Computed Tomography in Thai Pediatric Patients |
title_sort | evaluating the utilization of the national cancer institute computed tomography program for calculating size specific dose estimate and effective dose in computed tomography in thai pediatric patients |
topic | monte carlo simulation national cancer institute computed tomography pediatric patient size-specific dose estimate size-specific effective dose |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_49_24 |
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