Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution

In this paper, we propose and investigate novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution. The estimators of the first type are a modified version of Pearson's method of moments. The underlying idea is to involve the sufficient statistics, i.e., log-moments in the moment estimation...

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Main Authors: Piao Chen, Xun Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-11-01
Series:Statistical Theory and Related Fields
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24754269.2024.2419360
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author Piao Chen
Xun Xiao
author_facet Piao Chen
Xun Xiao
author_sort Piao Chen
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose and investigate novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution. The estimators of the first type are a modified version of Pearson's method of moments. The underlying idea is to involve the sufficient statistics, i.e., log-moments in the moment estimation equations and solve the mixed type of moment equations simultaneously. The estimators of the second type are based on an approximation to Fisher's likelihood principle. The idea is to solve two score equations derived from the log-likelihood function of generalized beta distributions. Both two resulted estimators are in closed forms, strongly consistent and asymptotically normal. In addition, through theoretical analyses and extensive simulations, the proposed estimators are shown to perform very close to the maximum likelihood estimators in both small and large samples, and they significantly outperform the method of moment estimators.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2475-4269
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Statistical Theory and Related Fields
spelling doaj-art-ee6c6a4edefc45fdaf4bb9f24925fece2024-11-09T10:02:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupStatistical Theory and Related Fields2475-42692475-42772024-11-0111710.1080/24754269.2024.2419360Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distributionPiao Chen0Xun Xiao1State Key Laboratory of Biobased Transportation Fuel Technology, ZJUI Institute, Zhejiang University, Haining, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Otago, Dunedin, New ZealandIn this paper, we propose and investigate novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution. The estimators of the first type are a modified version of Pearson's method of moments. The underlying idea is to involve the sufficient statistics, i.e., log-moments in the moment estimation equations and solve the mixed type of moment equations simultaneously. The estimators of the second type are based on an approximation to Fisher's likelihood principle. The idea is to solve two score equations derived from the log-likelihood function of generalized beta distributions. Both two resulted estimators are in closed forms, strongly consistent and asymptotically normal. In addition, through theoretical analyses and extensive simulations, the proposed estimators are shown to perform very close to the maximum likelihood estimators in both small and large samples, and they significantly outperform the method of moment estimators.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24754269.2024.2419360Asymptotic efficiencyconsistencyestimation equationlog-momentscore equation
spellingShingle Piao Chen
Xun Xiao
Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution
Statistical Theory and Related Fields
Asymptotic efficiency
consistency
estimation equation
log-moment
score equation
title Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution
title_full Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution
title_fullStr Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution
title_full_unstemmed Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution
title_short Novel closed-form point estimators for the beta distribution
title_sort novel closed form point estimators for the beta distribution
topic Asymptotic efficiency
consistency
estimation equation
log-moment
score equation
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24754269.2024.2419360
work_keys_str_mv AT piaochen novelclosedformpointestimatorsforthebetadistribution
AT xunxiao novelclosedformpointestimatorsforthebetadistribution