Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVM

The vibration signal of crane gearbox has the characteristics of low signal-to-noise ratio and nonlinearity,so it needs some professional knowledge and experience to realize fault diagnosis. In order to realize intelligent fault diagnosis of crane gearbox,an intelligent fault diagnosis method based...

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Main Authors: Wubang Yang, Bingpeng Gao, Fei Chen, Xinghe Zhang, Weidong Ma
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2021-04-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.04.018
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author Wubang Yang
Bingpeng Gao
Fei Chen
Xinghe Zhang
Weidong Ma
author_facet Wubang Yang
Bingpeng Gao
Fei Chen
Xinghe Zhang
Weidong Ma
author_sort Wubang Yang
collection DOAJ
description The vibration signal of crane gearbox has the characteristics of low signal-to-noise ratio and nonlinearity,so it needs some professional knowledge and experience to realize fault diagnosis. In order to realize intelligent fault diagnosis of crane gearbox,an intelligent fault diagnosis method based on variational modal decomposition(VMD) improved wavelet denoising and particle swarm optimization(PSO) support vector machine(SVM) is proposed. Firstly, VMD is used to decompose the vibration signal to obtain the intrinsic mode function(IMF) of different scales. The decomposed high frequency component is improved after wavelet de-noising and the low frequency component is reconstructed. Then the feature parameters of reconstructed signal are extracted to construct the feature vector, and kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) is used to realize the feature information fusion. Finally, the PSO optimized SVM is used for fault identification and classification. The experimental results show that the SVM model based on VMD improved wavelet signal preprocessing and PSO algorithm has high recognition accuracy and can effectively and accurately identify and classify the fault types of the crane gearbox.
format Article
id doaj-art-ee57df9a900448d1b843e2e6283167ec
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-ee57df9a900448d1b843e2e6283167ec2025-01-10T14:53:46ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392021-04-01451051118814184Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVMWubang YangBingpeng GaoFei ChenXinghe ZhangWeidong MaThe vibration signal of crane gearbox has the characteristics of low signal-to-noise ratio and nonlinearity,so it needs some professional knowledge and experience to realize fault diagnosis. In order to realize intelligent fault diagnosis of crane gearbox,an intelligent fault diagnosis method based on variational modal decomposition(VMD) improved wavelet denoising and particle swarm optimization(PSO) support vector machine(SVM) is proposed. Firstly, VMD is used to decompose the vibration signal to obtain the intrinsic mode function(IMF) of different scales. The decomposed high frequency component is improved after wavelet de-noising and the low frequency component is reconstructed. Then the feature parameters of reconstructed signal are extracted to construct the feature vector, and kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) is used to realize the feature information fusion. Finally, the PSO optimized SVM is used for fault identification and classification. The experimental results show that the SVM model based on VMD improved wavelet signal preprocessing and PSO algorithm has high recognition accuracy and can effectively and accurately identify and classify the fault types of the crane gearbox.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.04.018Crane gearboxVariational mode decompositionWavelet decompositionParticle swarm optimizationSupport vector machine
spellingShingle Wubang Yang
Bingpeng Gao
Fei Chen
Xinghe Zhang
Weidong Ma
Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVM
Jixie chuandong
Crane gearbox
Variational mode decomposition
Wavelet decomposition
Particle swarm optimization
Support vector machine
title Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVM
title_full Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVM
title_fullStr Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVM
title_full_unstemmed Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVM
title_short Fault Diagnosis of Crane Gearbox based on Variational Mode Decomposition and PSO-SVM
title_sort fault diagnosis of crane gearbox based on variational mode decomposition and pso svm
topic Crane gearbox
Variational mode decomposition
Wavelet decomposition
Particle swarm optimization
Support vector machine
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.04.018
work_keys_str_mv AT wubangyang faultdiagnosisofcranegearboxbasedonvariationalmodedecompositionandpsosvm
AT bingpenggao faultdiagnosisofcranegearboxbasedonvariationalmodedecompositionandpsosvm
AT feichen faultdiagnosisofcranegearboxbasedonvariationalmodedecompositionandpsosvm
AT xinghezhang faultdiagnosisofcranegearboxbasedonvariationalmodedecompositionandpsosvm
AT weidongma faultdiagnosisofcranegearboxbasedonvariationalmodedecompositionandpsosvm