Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as Template

Hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffold has been widely applied in the biomedical field especially for bone implants. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of dispersant addition and stirring time on HA scaffold which formed using gambas sponges as a template. HA slurry was made by mixing...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Fadli, Prihartini Widiyanti, Deni Noviana, Agung Prabowo, Heni Ismawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department 2020-08-01
Series:Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/15957
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author Ahmad Fadli
Prihartini Widiyanti
Deni Noviana
Agung Prabowo
Heni Ismawati
author_facet Ahmad Fadli
Prihartini Widiyanti
Deni Noviana
Agung Prabowo
Heni Ismawati
author_sort Ahmad Fadli
collection DOAJ
description Hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffold has been widely applied in the biomedical field especially for bone implants. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of dispersant addition and stirring time on HA scaffold which formed using gambas sponges as a template. HA slurry was made by mixing 10 grams of HA, 12 grams of aquadest, 0,2; 0,25; 0,3 grams of Darvan 821A and 1 gram of sago. The slurry was impregnated into Luffa cylindrica sponges. The sample then dried at 110oC for 3 hours. The green bodies were burned at 600oC for 1 hour and followed by sintering at 1250oC for 1 hour. The results showed that the addition of dispersant and increasing of stirring time lead to smaller porosity and shrinkage. In addition 0,2; 0,25; and 0,3 grams dispersant, the resulting porosity in the range of 63,85-70,78%; 58,74-70,35%; and 53,42-69,66%. Shrinkage 39,43-53,71%; 27,75-50,68%; and 13,61-41,25%. Compressive strength 0,61-1,05 MPa; 2,88-3,81MPa; and 0,52-2,96 MPa. The macroporous and microporous average pore sized was 50 µm dan 5 µm.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1412-5064
2356-1661
language English
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
record_format Article
series Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
spelling doaj-art-ee3cf4a683f74d35aeebd8c57e52b1d52025-08-20T03:50:32ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612020-08-01152627010.23955/rkl.v15i2.1595711406Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as TemplateAhmad Fadli0Prihartini Widiyanti1Deni Noviana2Agung Prabowo3Heni Ismawati4Universitas RiauUniversitas AirlanggaBogor Agricultural UniversityUniversitas RiauUniversitas RiauHydroxyapatite (HA) scaffold has been widely applied in the biomedical field especially for bone implants. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of dispersant addition and stirring time on HA scaffold which formed using gambas sponges as a template. HA slurry was made by mixing 10 grams of HA, 12 grams of aquadest, 0,2; 0,25; 0,3 grams of Darvan 821A and 1 gram of sago. The slurry was impregnated into Luffa cylindrica sponges. The sample then dried at 110oC for 3 hours. The green bodies were burned at 600oC for 1 hour and followed by sintering at 1250oC for 1 hour. The results showed that the addition of dispersant and increasing of stirring time lead to smaller porosity and shrinkage. In addition 0,2; 0,25; and 0,3 grams dispersant, the resulting porosity in the range of 63,85-70,78%; 58,74-70,35%; and 53,42-69,66%. Shrinkage 39,43-53,71%; 27,75-50,68%; and 13,61-41,25%. Compressive strength 0,61-1,05 MPa; 2,88-3,81MPa; and 0,52-2,96 MPa. The macroporous and microporous average pore sized was 50 µm dan 5 µm.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/15957hydroxyapatiteluffa cylindricaspongeporous
spellingShingle Ahmad Fadli
Prihartini Widiyanti
Deni Noviana
Agung Prabowo
Heni Ismawati
Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as Template
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
hydroxyapatite
luffa cylindrica
sponge
porous
title Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as Template
title_full Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as Template
title_fullStr Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as Template
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as Template
title_short Preparation of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold using Luffa Cylindrica Sponge as Template
title_sort preparation of hydroxyapatite scaffold using luffa cylindrica sponge as template
topic hydroxyapatite
luffa cylindrica
sponge
porous
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/15957
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AT prihartiniwidiyanti preparationofhydroxyapatitescaffoldusingluffacylindricaspongeastemplate
AT deninoviana preparationofhydroxyapatitescaffoldusingluffacylindricaspongeastemplate
AT agungprabowo preparationofhydroxyapatitescaffoldusingluffacylindricaspongeastemplate
AT heniismawati preparationofhydroxyapatitescaffoldusingluffacylindricaspongeastemplate