Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in Campsites
With the growing popularity of leisure activities such as camping and glamping, the incidence of fires at camping sites has increased. This study focuses on improving the effectiveness of photoelectric fire alarm devices by incorporating temperature and humidity data for early fire detection in conf...
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MDPI AG
2024-10-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/21/9965 |
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author | Wonjun Choi Im Y. Jung |
author_facet | Wonjun Choi Im Y. Jung |
author_sort | Wonjun Choi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the growing popularity of leisure activities such as camping and glamping, the incidence of fires at camping sites has increased. This study focuses on improving the effectiveness of photoelectric fire alarm devices by incorporating temperature and humidity data for early fire detection in confined spaces, such as campsites. This study proposes a novel multi-sensor fire alarm system that dynamically adjusts fire detection threshold values based on temperature and humidity data collected by unmanned automatic weather observation systems. The prototype, which was implemented using Raspberry Pi and multiple sensors, demonstrated approximately 20% faster fire detection speed than existing photoelectric fire alarm systems, as verified through experiments in a simulated camping environment. The proposed approach is expected to advance fire alarm systems, enabling faster and more accurate fire detection in diverse environments, particularly at campsites. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ed50bb1a12f9491ba3e44bc451c74b32 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-ed50bb1a12f9491ba3e44bc451c74b322024-11-08T14:33:58ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-10-011421996510.3390/app14219965Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in CampsitesWonjun Choi0Im Y. Jung1School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of KoreaWith the growing popularity of leisure activities such as camping and glamping, the incidence of fires at camping sites has increased. This study focuses on improving the effectiveness of photoelectric fire alarm devices by incorporating temperature and humidity data for early fire detection in confined spaces, such as campsites. This study proposes a novel multi-sensor fire alarm system that dynamically adjusts fire detection threshold values based on temperature and humidity data collected by unmanned automatic weather observation systems. The prototype, which was implemented using Raspberry Pi and multiple sensors, demonstrated approximately 20% faster fire detection speed than existing photoelectric fire alarm systems, as verified through experiments in a simulated camping environment. The proposed approach is expected to advance fire alarm systems, enabling faster and more accurate fire detection in diverse environments, particularly at campsites.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/21/9965photoelectric type smoke detectorsfire detection considering humidityfire detector for narrow closed placesmulti-sensor fire detectorcorrelation between fire occurrence and humidity/temperature |
spellingShingle | Wonjun Choi Im Y. Jung Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in Campsites Applied Sciences photoelectric type smoke detectors fire detection considering humidity fire detector for narrow closed places multi-sensor fire detector correlation between fire occurrence and humidity/temperature |
title | Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in Campsites |
title_full | Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in Campsites |
title_fullStr | Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in Campsites |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in Campsites |
title_short | Multi-Sensor Photoelectric Fire Alarm Device Implementation for Early Fire Detection in Campsites |
title_sort | multi sensor photoelectric fire alarm device implementation for early fire detection in campsites |
topic | photoelectric type smoke detectors fire detection considering humidity fire detector for narrow closed places multi-sensor fire detector correlation between fire occurrence and humidity/temperature |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/21/9965 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wonjunchoi multisensorphotoelectricfirealarmdeviceimplementationforearlyfiredetectionincampsites AT imyjung multisensorphotoelectricfirealarmdeviceimplementationforearlyfiredetectionincampsites |