Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?

Macro variables and the Human Development Index are among the influential factors affecting the amount ZIS collection in Indonesia. The impact has been that the realization and potential of ZIS collection are not balanced when compared to the number of Muslim populations in Indonesia. This research...

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Main Authors: Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy, Anik Gita Yuana, Alifya Nurul Falach, Fitria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/JIEFeS/article/view/7717
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author Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy
Anik Gita Yuana
Alifya Nurul Falach
Fitria
author_facet Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy
Anik Gita Yuana
Alifya Nurul Falach
Fitria
author_sort Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy
collection DOAJ
description Macro variables and the Human Development Index are among the influential factors affecting the amount ZIS collection in Indonesia. The impact has been that the realization and potential of ZIS collection are not balanced when compared to the number of Muslim populations in Indonesia. This research aims to examine the impact of macroeconomics and human development index on zakat performance in Indonesia. Zakat performance is measured using the natural log of the total receipt of ZIS obtained from 39 zakat management organizations from 2011 to 2022, totaling 206 observations. The independent variables in this study are proxied by macroeconomics (i.e., inflation and number of employed people) and human development index. The data were analyzed using a panel data estimation technique as known pooled least square. The empirical results of this study found that inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on zakat performance. Number of employed people do not affect zakat performance. Meanwhile, human development index has a positive and significant effect on zakat performance. Synergy and coordination among zakat management organizations and the socialization of zakat literacy become essential factors in realizing the potential of zakat that has not been optimally collected. Additionally, the government can create a policy-making zakat mandatory for muslim communities by implementing good governance.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
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spelling doaj-art-ecd055a48bfd467c98b61e0d0649cdd02025-01-05T06:32:38ZengFaculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran JakartaJournal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies2723-67302723-67492024-12-015222523910.47700/jiefes.v5i2.77176635Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy0Anik Gita Yuana1Alifya Nurul Falach2Fitria3Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo SemarangUniversitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong ProbolinggoUniversitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim MalangSTEI Al-Furqon Prabumulih Sumatera SelatanMacro variables and the Human Development Index are among the influential factors affecting the amount ZIS collection in Indonesia. The impact has been that the realization and potential of ZIS collection are not balanced when compared to the number of Muslim populations in Indonesia. This research aims to examine the impact of macroeconomics and human development index on zakat performance in Indonesia. Zakat performance is measured using the natural log of the total receipt of ZIS obtained from 39 zakat management organizations from 2011 to 2022, totaling 206 observations. The independent variables in this study are proxied by macroeconomics (i.e., inflation and number of employed people) and human development index. The data were analyzed using a panel data estimation technique as known pooled least square. The empirical results of this study found that inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on zakat performance. Number of employed people do not affect zakat performance. Meanwhile, human development index has a positive and significant effect on zakat performance. Synergy and coordination among zakat management organizations and the socialization of zakat literacy become essential factors in realizing the potential of zakat that has not been optimally collected. Additionally, the government can create a policy-making zakat mandatory for muslim communities by implementing good governance.https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/JIEFeS/article/view/7717human development indexinflationnumber of employed peoplezakat performance
spellingShingle Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy
Anik Gita Yuana
Alifya Nurul Falach
Fitria
Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies
human development index
inflation
number of employed people
zakat performance
title Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?
title_full Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?
title_fullStr Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?
title_full_unstemmed Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?
title_short Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?
title_sort does macroeconomics and human development index affect zakat performance
topic human development index
inflation
number of employed people
zakat performance
url https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/JIEFeS/article/view/7717
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AT anikgitayuana doesmacroeconomicsandhumandevelopmentindexaffectzakatperformance
AT alifyanurulfalach doesmacroeconomicsandhumandevelopmentindexaffectzakatperformance
AT fitria doesmacroeconomicsandhumandevelopmentindexaffectzakatperformance