Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de they

This paper examines the status of they-anaphora and the construction of anaphoric reference when the antecedent has the morphology of a singular noun (type: After a doctor graduates from medical school, they must take a licensing exam). Its aim is to account for the parameters which make it possible...

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Main Author: Jean ALBRESPIT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Laboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA) 2012-03-01
Series:E-REA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/erea/2557
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author Jean ALBRESPIT
author_facet Jean ALBRESPIT
author_sort Jean ALBRESPIT
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the status of they-anaphora and the construction of anaphoric reference when the antecedent has the morphology of a singular noun (type: After a doctor graduates from medical school, they must take a licensing exam). Its aim is to account for the parameters which make it possible to transgress the syntactic constraints of number agreement. They anaphorises an antecedent with a generic – and most of the time an epicene – value. As English does not have an epicene pronoun, the pronoun selected has the advantage of including both genders but the disadvantage of transferring referential values towards genericity. The choice of this pronoun is not only dependent on a linguistic pattern but also on sociological and stylistic criteria. There are strategies to avoid the use of they – but they are unsatisfactory or else they modify the construction of reference.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
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publisher Laboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA)
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spelling doaj-art-ec978072307449749d9c240a2adf39122025-01-09T12:52:37ZengLaboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA)E-REA1638-17182012-03-019210.4000/erea.2557Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de theyJean ALBRESPITThis paper examines the status of they-anaphora and the construction of anaphoric reference when the antecedent has the morphology of a singular noun (type: After a doctor graduates from medical school, they must take a licensing exam). Its aim is to account for the parameters which make it possible to transgress the syntactic constraints of number agreement. They anaphorises an antecedent with a generic – and most of the time an epicene – value. As English does not have an epicene pronoun, the pronoun selected has the advantage of including both genders but the disadvantage of transferring referential values towards genericity. The choice of this pronoun is not only dependent on a linguistic pattern but also on sociological and stylistic criteria. There are strategies to avoid the use of they – but they are unsatisfactory or else they modify the construction of reference.https://journals.openedition.org/erea/2557anaphorapronounagreementantecedentepiceneco-reference
spellingShingle Jean ALBRESPIT
Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de they
E-REA
anaphora
pronoun
agreement
antecedent
epicene
co-reference
title Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de they
title_full Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de they
title_fullStr Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de they
title_full_unstemmed Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de they
title_short Quand un pluriel cache un singulier : le cas de they
title_sort quand un pluriel cache un singulier le cas de they
topic anaphora
pronoun
agreement
antecedent
epicene
co-reference
url https://journals.openedition.org/erea/2557
work_keys_str_mv AT jeanalbrespit quandunplurielcacheunsingulierlecasdethey