Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOS

<p><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Cloud computing is a computing model that uses three instance, on-demand, reserved, and spot, to provide resources to users. The price of spot instances is on average lower than other pattern...

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Main Authors: Seyed soroush Nezamdoust, Mohammad Ali Pourmina, Farbod Razzazi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University Bushehr Branch 2025-01-01
Series:مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jce/Article/869989
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author Seyed soroush Nezamdoust
Mohammad Ali Pourmina
Farbod Razzazi
author_facet Seyed soroush Nezamdoust
Mohammad Ali Pourmina
Farbod Razzazi
author_sort Seyed soroush Nezamdoust
collection DOAJ
description <p><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Cloud computing is a computing model that uses three instance, on-demand, reserved, and spot, to provide resources to users. The price of spot instances is on average lower than other patterns and fluctuates based on supply and demand. When a user requests a spot instance, they must provide an offer. Only if the price offered by the user is higher than the spot price, the user can use this type of resources. Therefore, predicting the price of spot instances is very important and challenging. Forecasting such dynamic time series that follow the nonlinear model requires intelligent tools such as neural networks to be able to predict the future values with the least error by observing the values of a time series. Therefore, the reliability and as a result the quality of the service is improved. For this purpose, we considered Amazon EC2 as an experimental platform and used the spot price history to predict the future price by building a new model based on deep learning. The obtained results showed that the model presented in the article based on the proposed structure of MGRU(modified GRU) can well predict nonlinear values and perform better than other methods used in this field.</span></p>
format Article
id doaj-art-ebfcbb5cd59049b8b70e89d52bdd1808
institution Kabale University
issn 2980-9231
language fas
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Islamic Azad University Bushehr Branch
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series مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
spelling doaj-art-ebfcbb5cd59049b8b70e89d52bdd18082025-01-11T05:06:07ZfasIslamic Azad University Bushehr Branchمهندسی مخابرات جنوب2980-92312025-01-011454116Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOSSeyed soroush Nezamdoust0Mohammad Ali Pourmina1Farbod Razzazi2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Tehran, IranDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran<p><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Cloud computing is a computing model that uses three instance, on-demand, reserved, and spot, to provide resources to users. The price of spot instances is on average lower than other patterns and fluctuates based on supply and demand. When a user requests a spot instance, they must provide an offer. Only if the price offered by the user is higher than the spot price, the user can use this type of resources. Therefore, predicting the price of spot instances is very important and challenging. Forecasting such dynamic time series that follow the nonlinear model requires intelligent tools such as neural networks to be able to predict the future values with the least error by observing the values of a time series. Therefore, the reliability and as a result the quality of the service is improved. For this purpose, we considered Amazon EC2 as an experimental platform and used the spot price history to predict the future price by building a new model based on deep learning. The obtained results showed that the model presented in the article based on the proposed structure of MGRU(modified GRU) can well predict nonlinear values and perform better than other methods used in this field.</span></p>https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jce/Article/869989spot price prediction cloud computing deep neural network modified gru(mgru).
spellingShingle Seyed soroush Nezamdoust
Mohammad Ali Pourmina
Farbod Razzazi
Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOS
مهندسی مخابرات جنوب
spot price prediction
cloud computing
deep neural network
modified gru(mgru).
title Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOS
title_full Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOS
title_fullStr Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOS
title_full_unstemmed Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOS
title_short Spot Price Prediction of Resources in Cloud Computing by Proposing a New Structure in Deep Learning Method Considering the Level of QOS
title_sort spot price prediction of resources in cloud computing by proposing a new structure in deep learning method considering the level of qos
topic spot price prediction
cloud computing
deep neural network
modified gru(mgru).
url https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jce/Article/869989
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedsoroushnezamdoust spotpricepredictionofresourcesincloudcomputingbyproposinganewstructureindeeplearningmethodconsideringthelevelofqos
AT mohammadalipourmina spotpricepredictionofresourcesincloudcomputingbyproposinganewstructureindeeplearningmethodconsideringthelevelofqos
AT farbodrazzazi spotpricepredictionofresourcesincloudcomputingbyproposinganewstructureindeeplearningmethodconsideringthelevelofqos