State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation Policy

This paper examines how state-owned enterprises are involved in the implementation of the state innovation policy. The research method is a comparative analysis of statistical data on innovation activity of Russian organizations of private ownership and organizations in which the state acts as one o...

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Main Authors: N. D. Frolova, N. V. Shashkova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Delo 2025-03-01
Series:Ekonomika Nauki
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/489
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author N. D. Frolova
N. V. Shashkova
author_facet N. D. Frolova
N. V. Shashkova
author_sort N. D. Frolova
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines how state-owned enterprises are involved in the implementation of the state innovation policy. The research method is a comparative analysis of statistical data on innovation activity of Russian organizations of private ownership and organizations in which the state acts as one of the owners. The research period is 2019–2023. The results of the study show that state-owned enterprises are characterized by higher indicators of innovative activity of organizations: they innovate more often, the average expenses for innovative activity exceed the same indicator of private organizations several times (4.3 times by the end of 2023), the share of innovative goods, works and services in the total volume of delivered goods and rendered works and services of state-owned enterprises. The high potential of state-owned enterprises in the creation and coordination of innovation systems is noted. The factors that reduce the efficiency of state joint-stock companies as subjects of implementation of the state innovation policy are noted: “Conflict of state goals”, which leads to withdrawal of resources and restraint of expenditures on R&D and innovation, as well as information closure, which contributes to the increase of a number of risks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2410-132X
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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series Ekonomika Nauki
spelling doaj-art-ebe23de6d73f40e6b96a48a38fdcd5aa2025-08-20T03:45:08ZrusDeloEkonomika Nauki2410-132X2025-03-011115065281State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation PolicyN. D. Frolova0N. V. Shashkova1Institute for the Study of Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ISS RAS)Institute for the Study of Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ISS RAS)This paper examines how state-owned enterprises are involved in the implementation of the state innovation policy. The research method is a comparative analysis of statistical data on innovation activity of Russian organizations of private ownership and organizations in which the state acts as one of the owners. The research period is 2019–2023. The results of the study show that state-owned enterprises are characterized by higher indicators of innovative activity of organizations: they innovate more often, the average expenses for innovative activity exceed the same indicator of private organizations several times (4.3 times by the end of 2023), the share of innovative goods, works and services in the total volume of delivered goods and rendered works and services of state-owned enterprises. The high potential of state-owned enterprises in the creation and coordination of innovation systems is noted. The factors that reduce the efficiency of state joint-stock companies as subjects of implementation of the state innovation policy are noted: “Conflict of state goals”, which leads to withdrawal of resources and restraint of expenditures on R&D and innovation, as well as information closure, which contributes to the increase of a number of risks.https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/489innovationinnovation policyresearch and development expendituresstate-owned enterprisesstate capitalism
spellingShingle N. D. Frolova
N. V. Shashkova
State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation Policy
Ekonomika Nauki
innovation
innovation policy
research and development expenditures
state-owned enterprises
state capitalism
title State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation Policy
title_full State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation Policy
title_fullStr State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation Policy
title_full_unstemmed State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation Policy
title_short State-Owned Enterprises’ Role in the Implementation of the State Innovation Policy
title_sort state owned enterprises role in the implementation of the state innovation policy
topic innovation
innovation policy
research and development expenditures
state-owned enterprises
state capitalism
url https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/489
work_keys_str_mv AT ndfrolova stateownedenterprisesroleintheimplementationofthestateinnovationpolicy
AT nvshashkova stateownedenterprisesroleintheimplementationofthestateinnovationpolicy