Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank Cohort
ObjectivesSleep health and other lifestyle behaviours are gaining increasing attention in public health, particularly for cancer prevention, but a comprehensive assessment is lacking.MethodsThe study included 380,042 UK Biobank participants. A healthy sleep score was constructed based on five sleep...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Public Health |
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| Online Access: | https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1607726/full |
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| author | Yue-Ze Zhao Yue-Ze Zhao Wen-Li Zhang Kai-Wen Zhang Yong-Qiao He Wen-Qiong Xue Da-Wei Yang Da-Wei Yang Hua Diao Hua Diao Ruo-Wen Xiao Ying Liao Qiao-Ling Wang Qiao-Ling Wang Wei-Hua Jia Wei-Hua Jia Tong-Min Wang |
| author_facet | Yue-Ze Zhao Yue-Ze Zhao Wen-Li Zhang Kai-Wen Zhang Yong-Qiao He Wen-Qiong Xue Da-Wei Yang Da-Wei Yang Hua Diao Hua Diao Ruo-Wen Xiao Ying Liao Qiao-Ling Wang Qiao-Ling Wang Wei-Hua Jia Wei-Hua Jia Tong-Min Wang |
| author_sort | Yue-Ze Zhao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectivesSleep health and other lifestyle behaviours are gaining increasing attention in public health, particularly for cancer prevention, but a comprehensive assessment is lacking.MethodsThe study included 380,042 UK Biobank participants. A healthy sleep score was constructed based on five sleep factors: chronotype, sleep duration, insomnia, snoring, and daytime dozing. A healthy lifestyle score was constructed based on four lifestyle factors: smoking, alcohol consumption, diet and physical activity. The effect of healthy sleep and lifestyle on cancer risk was examined by Cox proportional hazard models.ResultsBoth healthy sleep and lifestyle patterns were significantly associated with a reduced risk of overall cancer and specific cancer sites. Participants with healthy sleep and lifestyle patterns had a lower risk of overall cancer (HR = 0.72, 95% CI = 0.68–0.77), liver cancer (HR = 0.53, 95% CI = 0.31–0.90), bladder cancer (HR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.47–0.79), lung cancer (HR = 0.22, 95% CI = 0.19–0.27), and colorectal cancer (HR = 0.80, 95% CI = 0.66–0.96) compared to those with unhealthy patterns.ConclusionOur findings highlight the importance of public health education and interventions to improve sleep and other lifestyle behaviours for cancer prevention. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ebba12f2e6bb4ea68472939f5ddbd02d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1661-8564 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Public Health |
| spelling | doaj-art-ebba12f2e6bb4ea68472939f5ddbd02d2025-01-17T04:11:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642025-01-016910.3389/ijph.2024.16077261607726Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank CohortYue-Ze Zhao0Yue-Ze Zhao1Wen-Li Zhang2Kai-Wen Zhang3Yong-Qiao He4Wen-Qiong Xue5Da-Wei Yang6Da-Wei Yang7Hua Diao8Hua Diao9Ruo-Wen Xiao10Ying Liao11Qiao-Ling Wang12Qiao-Ling Wang13Wei-Hua Jia14Wei-Hua Jia15Tong-Min Wang16School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Economics, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United KingdomState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaObjectivesSleep health and other lifestyle behaviours are gaining increasing attention in public health, particularly for cancer prevention, but a comprehensive assessment is lacking.MethodsThe study included 380,042 UK Biobank participants. A healthy sleep score was constructed based on five sleep factors: chronotype, sleep duration, insomnia, snoring, and daytime dozing. A healthy lifestyle score was constructed based on four lifestyle factors: smoking, alcohol consumption, diet and physical activity. The effect of healthy sleep and lifestyle on cancer risk was examined by Cox proportional hazard models.ResultsBoth healthy sleep and lifestyle patterns were significantly associated with a reduced risk of overall cancer and specific cancer sites. Participants with healthy sleep and lifestyle patterns had a lower risk of overall cancer (HR = 0.72, 95% CI = 0.68–0.77), liver cancer (HR = 0.53, 95% CI = 0.31–0.90), bladder cancer (HR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.47–0.79), lung cancer (HR = 0.22, 95% CI = 0.19–0.27), and colorectal cancer (HR = 0.80, 95% CI = 0.66–0.96) compared to those with unhealthy patterns.ConclusionOur findings highlight the importance of public health education and interventions to improve sleep and other lifestyle behaviours for cancer prevention.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1607726/fullcancer preventionUK biobankhealthy sleep patternhealthy lifestyle patternhuman behaviour |
| spellingShingle | Yue-Ze Zhao Yue-Ze Zhao Wen-Li Zhang Kai-Wen Zhang Yong-Qiao He Wen-Qiong Xue Da-Wei Yang Da-Wei Yang Hua Diao Hua Diao Ruo-Wen Xiao Ying Liao Qiao-Ling Wang Qiao-Ling Wang Wei-Hua Jia Wei-Hua Jia Tong-Min Wang Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank Cohort International Journal of Public Health cancer prevention UK biobank healthy sleep pattern healthy lifestyle pattern human behaviour |
| title | Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank Cohort |
| title_full | Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank Cohort |
| title_fullStr | Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank Cohort |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank Cohort |
| title_short | Sleep Pattern, Lifestyle Pattern, and Risks of Overall and 20 Types of Cancers: Findings From the UK Biobank Cohort |
| title_sort | sleep pattern lifestyle pattern and risks of overall and 20 types of cancers findings from the uk biobank cohort |
| topic | cancer prevention UK biobank healthy sleep pattern healthy lifestyle pattern human behaviour |
| url | https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1607726/full |
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