Evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective study

Abstract Background This study assessed the use of nitrous oxide-oxygen (N2O-O2) inhalation sedation in pediatric dental treatments, focusing on patient demographics, general health status, and the types of procedures performed. Methods This retrospective study analyzed clinical records of 96 pediat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Behrang Ghabchi, Özant Önçağ, Sevgi Arabulan, Aslı Aşık, İlhan Uzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06588-w
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849331779291316224
author Behrang Ghabchi
Özant Önçağ
Sevgi Arabulan
Aslı Aşık
İlhan Uzel
author_facet Behrang Ghabchi
Özant Önçağ
Sevgi Arabulan
Aslı Aşık
İlhan Uzel
author_sort Behrang Ghabchi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study assessed the use of nitrous oxide-oxygen (N2O-O2) inhalation sedation in pediatric dental treatments, focusing on patient demographics, general health status, and the types of procedures performed. Methods This retrospective study analyzed clinical records of 96 pediatric patients (aged 4–12 years) treated at the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic, Ege University, School of Dentistry, under N2O-O2 inhalation sedation between 2010 and 2020. The study statistically examined archival data to analyze patient demographics, health status, adverse effects. success rates, and dental procedures performed. Results In 96 pediatric patients (33 girls, 63 boys) with dental anxiety, 128 sedation applications were performed to conduct 162 dental treatments. The participants were categorized as ASA I and ASA II based on their overall health condition, and their ages spanned from 4 to 12 years. The patients treated under N2O-O2 inhalation sedation underwent 52 restorative fillings, 1 vital pulp treatment, 4 endodontic treatments, 103 tooth extractions, 1 impression for space maintainer, and 1 gingival surgery. None of the 128 sedation procedures resulted in reported adverse effects. Conclusion Dental treatments under N2O-O2 inhalation sedation in pediatric dentistry are a safe method used for patients with dental anxiety. These procedures can facilitate the provision of appropriate treatments for uncooperative patients, ultimately leading to improved quality of life.
format Article
id doaj-art-ebb7febe7ef843199f35c7d3a1ece6d9
institution Kabale University
issn 1472-6831
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Oral Health
spelling doaj-art-ebb7febe7ef843199f35c7d3a1ece6d92025-08-20T03:46:24ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312025-07-012511910.1186/s12903-025-06588-wEvaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective studyBehrang Ghabchi0Özant Önçağ1Sevgi Arabulan2Aslı Aşık3İlhan Uzel4Private PracticeDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ege UniversityDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Hospital RegensburgDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, İzmir Tınaztepe UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ege UniversityAbstract Background This study assessed the use of nitrous oxide-oxygen (N2O-O2) inhalation sedation in pediatric dental treatments, focusing on patient demographics, general health status, and the types of procedures performed. Methods This retrospective study analyzed clinical records of 96 pediatric patients (aged 4–12 years) treated at the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic, Ege University, School of Dentistry, under N2O-O2 inhalation sedation between 2010 and 2020. The study statistically examined archival data to analyze patient demographics, health status, adverse effects. success rates, and dental procedures performed. Results In 96 pediatric patients (33 girls, 63 boys) with dental anxiety, 128 sedation applications were performed to conduct 162 dental treatments. The participants were categorized as ASA I and ASA II based on their overall health condition, and their ages spanned from 4 to 12 years. The patients treated under N2O-O2 inhalation sedation underwent 52 restorative fillings, 1 vital pulp treatment, 4 endodontic treatments, 103 tooth extractions, 1 impression for space maintainer, and 1 gingival surgery. None of the 128 sedation procedures resulted in reported adverse effects. Conclusion Dental treatments under N2O-O2 inhalation sedation in pediatric dentistry are a safe method used for patients with dental anxiety. These procedures can facilitate the provision of appropriate treatments for uncooperative patients, ultimately leading to improved quality of life.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06588-wDental anxietyNitrous oxideConscious sedationPediatric dentistry
spellingShingle Behrang Ghabchi
Özant Önçağ
Sevgi Arabulan
Aslı Aşık
İlhan Uzel
Evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective study
BMC Oral Health
Dental anxiety
Nitrous oxide
Conscious sedation
Pediatric dentistry
title Evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective study
title_full Evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective study
title_fullStr Evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective study
title_short Evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety: a 10-Year retrospective study
title_sort evaluation of dental treatments under nitrous oxide oxygen inhalation sedation in pediatric patients with dental anxiety a 10 year retrospective study
topic Dental anxiety
Nitrous oxide
Conscious sedation
Pediatric dentistry
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06588-w
work_keys_str_mv AT behrangghabchi evaluationofdentaltreatmentsundernitrousoxideoxygeninhalationsedationinpediatricpatientswithdentalanxietya10yearretrospectivestudy
AT ozantoncag evaluationofdentaltreatmentsundernitrousoxideoxygeninhalationsedationinpediatricpatientswithdentalanxietya10yearretrospectivestudy
AT sevgiarabulan evaluationofdentaltreatmentsundernitrousoxideoxygeninhalationsedationinpediatricpatientswithdentalanxietya10yearretrospectivestudy
AT aslıasık evaluationofdentaltreatmentsundernitrousoxideoxygeninhalationsedationinpediatricpatientswithdentalanxietya10yearretrospectivestudy
AT ilhanuzel evaluationofdentaltreatmentsundernitrousoxideoxygeninhalationsedationinpediatricpatientswithdentalanxietya10yearretrospectivestudy