Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability

Accurate insights into the spatial distribution of cultivated areas, land use for effective agricultural management, and improvement of food security planning, especially in developing countries. Therefore, this study examined the impact of land changes and population growth on agricultural land and...

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Main Authors: Danish Raza, Hong Shu, Muhsan Ehsan, Hong Fan, Kamal Abdelrahman, Hasnat Aslam, Abdul Quddoos, Rana Waqar Aslam, Majid Nazeer, Mohammed S. Fnais, Azeem Sardar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2448597
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author Danish Raza
Hong Shu
Muhsan Ehsan
Hong Fan
Kamal Abdelrahman
Hasnat Aslam
Abdul Quddoos
Rana Waqar Aslam
Majid Nazeer
Mohammed S. Fnais
Azeem Sardar
author_facet Danish Raza
Hong Shu
Muhsan Ehsan
Hong Fan
Kamal Abdelrahman
Hasnat Aslam
Abdul Quddoos
Rana Waqar Aslam
Majid Nazeer
Mohammed S. Fnais
Azeem Sardar
author_sort Danish Raza
collection DOAJ
description Accurate insights into the spatial distribution of cultivated areas, land use for effective agricultural management, and improvement of food security planning, especially in developing countries. Therefore, this study examined the impact of land changes and population growth on agricultural land and wheat crop productivity. First, by incorporating more than three decades of satellite data (1990–2022) and different Landsat missions with machine learning algorithms, high-confidence classes were defined for different land features, including cropland. Second, the wheat grown area was identified using the cropland extraction based wheat acreage assessment method (CLE-WAAM). Third, population dynamics were examined by applying an exponential growth model to forecast population growth and predict food demand. These findings necessitate the integrated methodological development for wheat demand and supply mechanisms using the two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) approach for a more thorough analysis of socioeconomic developments. The results revealed that the cropland area was transformed into non-cropland, with a percentage of 8.01. A 79% rise in the population occured between 1990 and 2022, with a projected increase of 112% by 2030. Specifically, the wheat cultivation area decreased by 28%, despite stagnant parameters observed since 2000. The proposed method contributes efficiently to the United Nations’ sustainable development goal (02: Zero Hunger) using satellite, geospatial, and statistical data integration.
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spelling doaj-art-eb40181d63ef48b48ace1bf5e53e36ac2025-01-07T13:10:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322025-12-0111110.1080/23311932.2024.2448597Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainabilityDanish Raza0Hong Shu1Muhsan Ehsan2Hong Fan3Kamal Abdelrahman4Hasnat Aslam5Abdul Quddoos6Rana Waqar Aslam7Majid Nazeer8Mohammed S. Fnais9Azeem Sardar10State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Bahria University, Islamabad, PakistanState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USAState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics (LSGI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR ChinaDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, PakistanAccurate insights into the spatial distribution of cultivated areas, land use for effective agricultural management, and improvement of food security planning, especially in developing countries. Therefore, this study examined the impact of land changes and population growth on agricultural land and wheat crop productivity. First, by incorporating more than three decades of satellite data (1990–2022) and different Landsat missions with machine learning algorithms, high-confidence classes were defined for different land features, including cropland. Second, the wheat grown area was identified using the cropland extraction based wheat acreage assessment method (CLE-WAAM). Third, population dynamics were examined by applying an exponential growth model to forecast population growth and predict food demand. These findings necessitate the integrated methodological development for wheat demand and supply mechanisms using the two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) approach for a more thorough analysis of socioeconomic developments. The results revealed that the cropland area was transformed into non-cropland, with a percentage of 8.01. A 79% rise in the population occured between 1990 and 2022, with a projected increase of 112% by 2030. Specifically, the wheat cultivation area decreased by 28%, despite stagnant parameters observed since 2000. The proposed method contributes efficiently to the United Nations’ sustainable development goal (02: Zero Hunger) using satellite, geospatial, and statistical data integration.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2448597Agriculturemachine learning2SFCAwheat demandsustainable development goalAgriculture
spellingShingle Danish Raza
Hong Shu
Muhsan Ehsan
Hong Fan
Kamal Abdelrahman
Hasnat Aslam
Abdul Quddoos
Rana Waqar Aslam
Majid Nazeer
Mohammed S. Fnais
Azeem Sardar
Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability
Cogent Food & Agriculture
Agriculture
machine learning
2SFCA
wheat demand
sustainable development goal
Agriculture
title Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability
title_full Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability
title_fullStr Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability
title_short Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability
title_sort evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability
topic Agriculture
machine learning
2SFCA
wheat demand
sustainable development goal
Agriculture
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2448597
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