Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from Norway

Abstract The majority of adolescents encounter unverifiable news as they navigate social media in their daily lives. A survey in Norway where this study is situated found that two out of three teenagers had come across content that they suspected to be fake, and that the teens considered themselves...

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Main Author: Florence Namasinga Selnes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2024-12-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04237-1
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author Florence Namasinga Selnes
author_facet Florence Namasinga Selnes
author_sort Florence Namasinga Selnes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The majority of adolescents encounter unverifiable news as they navigate social media in their daily lives. A survey in Norway where this study is situated found that two out of three teenagers had come across content that they suspected to be fake, and that the teens considered themselves highly competent in distinguishing between credible and fake news. This study draws on teens’ narratives and perspectives as articulated through focus groups and interviews to explore their experiences as well as awareness of how to deal with fake news when they encounter on social media. The study reveals awareness of diffusion of fake news and knowledge of tactics that are important for evaluating online. Specifically, participants regard ignoring; multiple news verification tactics and using social media delete, block, flag and report functions as important for managing fake news. The paper argues that ignoring can be an effective tactic for reducing the diffusion of fake news on social media and should be adopted and incorporated in news media literacy programs. Otherwise, it can lead to disengagement from and passivity towards news.
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spelling doaj-art-eb2e1e0affad4a1197a708d3d1df3ea62024-12-22T12:21:37ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922024-12-0111111110.1057/s41599-024-04237-1Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from NorwayFlorence Namasinga Selnes0OsloMet – StorbyuniversitetetAbstract The majority of adolescents encounter unverifiable news as they navigate social media in their daily lives. A survey in Norway where this study is situated found that two out of three teenagers had come across content that they suspected to be fake, and that the teens considered themselves highly competent in distinguishing between credible and fake news. This study draws on teens’ narratives and perspectives as articulated through focus groups and interviews to explore their experiences as well as awareness of how to deal with fake news when they encounter on social media. The study reveals awareness of diffusion of fake news and knowledge of tactics that are important for evaluating online. Specifically, participants regard ignoring; multiple news verification tactics and using social media delete, block, flag and report functions as important for managing fake news. The paper argues that ignoring can be an effective tactic for reducing the diffusion of fake news on social media and should be adopted and incorporated in news media literacy programs. Otherwise, it can lead to disengagement from and passivity towards news.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04237-1
spellingShingle Florence Namasinga Selnes
Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from Norway
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from Norway
title_full Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from Norway
title_fullStr Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from Norway
title_full_unstemmed Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from Norway
title_short Adolescents’ experiences and (re)action towards fake news on social media: perspectives from Norway
title_sort adolescents experiences and re action towards fake news on social media perspectives from norway
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04237-1
work_keys_str_mv AT florencenamasingaselnes adolescentsexperiencesandreactiontowardsfakenewsonsocialmediaperspectivesfromnorway