Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive Applications
This paper investigates the incorporation of multiphase (MP) and variable flux (VF) permanent magnet motors to electric vehicles (EVs). A literature review is carried out first, which covers the characteristics, benefits and challenges of both motor configurations. MP motors, with their increased ph...
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MDPI AG
2024-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/23/10932 |
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author | Beñat Arribas Gaizka Almandoz Aritz Egea Patxi Madina Ion Iturbe |
author_facet | Beñat Arribas Gaizka Almandoz Aritz Egea Patxi Madina Ion Iturbe |
author_sort | Beñat Arribas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigates the incorporation of multiphase (MP) and variable flux (VF) permanent magnet motors to electric vehicles (EVs). A literature review is carried out first, which covers the characteristics, benefits and challenges of both motor configurations. MP motors, with their increased phase number, offer enhanced fault tolerance, reduced torque ripple, and improved efficiency, among other benefits. VF technology allows for dynamic adjustment of the magnetic field, optimising motor performance across various operating conditions. By integrating these technologies, this study aims to harness the benefits of both MP configurations and VF capabilities. For this reason, the Finite Element Method (FEM) is used with three-phase, MP, VF, and VF-MP motors. The main contribution is that both technologies have been implemented in a single motor to evaluate and quantify their impact together, obtaining higher torque and constant power values, lower torque ripples, and higher efficiencies in the whole working range. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ea83ffb6c7534a8a835f0f7f5c4dca69 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-ea83ffb6c7534a8a835f0f7f5c4dca692024-12-13T16:22:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-11-0114231093210.3390/app142310932Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive ApplicationsBeñat Arribas0Gaizka Almandoz1Aritz Egea2Patxi Madina3Ion Iturbe4Faculty of Engineering, Mondragon Unibertsitatea, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, SpainFaculty of Engineering, Mondragon Unibertsitatea, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, SpainFaculty of Engineering, Mondragon Unibertsitatea, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, SpainFaculty of Engineering, Mondragon Unibertsitatea, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, SpainFaculty of Engineering, Mondragon Unibertsitatea, 20500 Arrasate-Mondragón, SpainThis paper investigates the incorporation of multiphase (MP) and variable flux (VF) permanent magnet motors to electric vehicles (EVs). A literature review is carried out first, which covers the characteristics, benefits and challenges of both motor configurations. MP motors, with their increased phase number, offer enhanced fault tolerance, reduced torque ripple, and improved efficiency, among other benefits. VF technology allows for dynamic adjustment of the magnetic field, optimising motor performance across various operating conditions. By integrating these technologies, this study aims to harness the benefits of both MP configurations and VF capabilities. For this reason, the Finite Element Method (FEM) is used with three-phase, MP, VF, and VF-MP motors. The main contribution is that both technologies have been implemented in a single motor to evaluate and quantify their impact together, obtaining higher torque and constant power values, lower torque ripples, and higher efficiencies in the whole working range.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/23/10932multiphasevariable fluxpermanent magnet motorFinite Element Method (FEM)electric vehicle (EV) |
spellingShingle | Beñat Arribas Gaizka Almandoz Aritz Egea Patxi Madina Ion Iturbe Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive Applications Applied Sciences multiphase variable flux permanent magnet motor Finite Element Method (FEM) electric vehicle (EV) |
title | Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive Applications |
title_full | Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive Applications |
title_fullStr | Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive Applications |
title_short | Adoption of Multiphase and Variable Flux Motors in Automotive Applications |
title_sort | adoption of multiphase and variable flux motors in automotive applications |
topic | multiphase variable flux permanent magnet motor Finite Element Method (FEM) electric vehicle (EV) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/23/10932 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT benatarribas adoptionofmultiphaseandvariablefluxmotorsinautomotiveapplications AT gaizkaalmandoz adoptionofmultiphaseandvariablefluxmotorsinautomotiveapplications AT aritzegea adoptionofmultiphaseandvariablefluxmotorsinautomotiveapplications AT patximadina adoptionofmultiphaseandvariablefluxmotorsinautomotiveapplications AT ioniturbe adoptionofmultiphaseandvariablefluxmotorsinautomotiveapplications |