The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of Kefir

. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of cow's milk kefir using different types of kecombrang extracts (leaves, flowers, and stems) and varying extract concentrations to identify the optimal combination of extract types and concentrations to achieve the highest antioxidant activ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rifda Naufalin, Triana Setyawardani, Ridha Nur Fadhila Gunawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal Science 2024-12-01
Series:Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jap.fapet.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/282
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841526310815399936
author Rifda Naufalin
Triana Setyawardani
Ridha Nur Fadhila Gunawan
author_facet Rifda Naufalin
Triana Setyawardani
Ridha Nur Fadhila Gunawan
author_sort Rifda Naufalin
collection DOAJ
description . This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of cow's milk kefir using different types of kecombrang extracts (leaves, flowers, and stems) and varying extract concentrations to identify the optimal combination of extract types and concentrations to achieve the highest antioxidant activity in kefir. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed, factoring the kecombrang extracts (leaf, flower, and stem) and the concentrations (2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%). The kefir characteristic variables were analyzed using ANOVA, followed by Duncan's multiple range test at a significance level of α=5%. The results indicated that the type of kecombrang extract influenced viscosity, color value, antioxidant content, and sensory properties of taste and overall acceptability. Increasing the extract concentration enhanced the color value and viscosity. The optimal kefir formulation was achieved with the addition of 7.5% kecombrang flower extract that resulted in the highest antioxidant content of 74.83%. Cow's milk kefir incorporated with 7.5% kecombrang flower extract contained 90.6% water, 0.99% ash, 2.19% fat, 6.82% protein, and 0.6% carbohydrates, all of which comply with CODEX STAN 243-2003.
format Article
id doaj-art-e9d71c61bff148799d9dae4ad85e0aca
institution Kabale University
issn 1411-2027
2541-5875
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal Science
record_format Article
series Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
spelling doaj-art-e9d71c61bff148799d9dae4ad85e0aca2025-01-17T04:08:12ZengUniversitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal ScienceAnimal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production1411-20272541-58752024-12-0121422410.20884/1.jap.2024.26.3.282282The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of KefirRifda Naufalin0Triana Setyawardani1Ridha Nur Fadhila Gunawan2Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanAnimal Husbandry FacultyAgricultutural Faculty, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of cow's milk kefir using different types of kecombrang extracts (leaves, flowers, and stems) and varying extract concentrations to identify the optimal combination of extract types and concentrations to achieve the highest antioxidant activity in kefir. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed, factoring the kecombrang extracts (leaf, flower, and stem) and the concentrations (2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%). The kefir characteristic variables were analyzed using ANOVA, followed by Duncan's multiple range test at a significance level of α=5%. The results indicated that the type of kecombrang extract influenced viscosity, color value, antioxidant content, and sensory properties of taste and overall acceptability. Increasing the extract concentration enhanced the color value and viscosity. The optimal kefir formulation was achieved with the addition of 7.5% kecombrang flower extract that resulted in the highest antioxidant content of 74.83%. Cow's milk kefir incorporated with 7.5% kecombrang flower extract contained 90.6% water, 0.99% ash, 2.19% fat, 6.82% protein, and 0.6% carbohydrates, all of which comply with CODEX STAN 243-2003.https://jap.fapet.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/282kecombrang, extract, kefir, antioxidant activity,
spellingShingle Rifda Naufalin
Triana Setyawardani
Ridha Nur Fadhila Gunawan
The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of Kefir
Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
kecombrang, extract, kefir, antioxidant activity,
title The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of Kefir
title_full The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of Kefir
title_fullStr The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of Kefir
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of Kefir
title_short The Effect of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Extract Addition on Characteristics of Kefir
title_sort effect of kecombrang etlingera elatior extract addition on characteristics of kefir
topic kecombrang, extract, kefir, antioxidant activity,
url https://jap.fapet.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/282
work_keys_str_mv AT rifdanaufalin theeffectofkecombrangetlingeraelatiorextractadditiononcharacteristicsofkefir
AT trianasetyawardani theeffectofkecombrangetlingeraelatiorextractadditiononcharacteristicsofkefir
AT ridhanurfadhilagunawan theeffectofkecombrangetlingeraelatiorextractadditiononcharacteristicsofkefir
AT rifdanaufalin effectofkecombrangetlingeraelatiorextractadditiononcharacteristicsofkefir
AT trianasetyawardani effectofkecombrangetlingeraelatiorextractadditiononcharacteristicsofkefir
AT ridhanurfadhilagunawan effectofkecombrangetlingeraelatiorextractadditiononcharacteristicsofkefir