Legendary sagas as historical sources

This article advocates using legendary sagas as historical sources, since these texts in spite of their non-realistic content, can tell historians a lot about the context in which the stories were written, and hence about the conditions that the people listening to them lived under. Using legendary...

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Main Author: Hans Jacob Orning
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OpenEdition 2015-10-01
Series:Tabularia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/tabularia/2203
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author Hans Jacob Orning
author_facet Hans Jacob Orning
author_sort Hans Jacob Orning
collection DOAJ
description This article advocates using legendary sagas as historical sources, since these texts in spite of their non-realistic content, can tell historians a lot about the context in which the stories were written, and hence about the conditions that the people listening to them lived under. Using legendary sagas this way presupposes that they are read in their manuscript context, in line with the methodology of New Philology. However, this approach also brings along several challenges, some of which are addressed in this article. One practical challenge is to situating the manuscript historically, but in this field paleographists have done extensive work. Second, sagas are normally contained in manuscripts containing numerous sagas. This article argues that sagas should not be isolated from their manuscript context, and that manuscripts should be interpreted as totalities, not as random collections of sagas. Finally, legendary sagas deal with adventurous, allegedly “unhistorical”, events. Yet, using the handling of these themes as keys to mentalities can open up new venues for historians, provided that they abandon a narrow definition of what should be considered “historical”.
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spelling doaj-art-e9949aeeb70c4fefb87305770afeeb5f2025-01-06T13:08:42ZengOpenEditionTabularia1630-73642015-10-0110.4000/tabularia.2203Legendary sagas as historical sourcesHans Jacob OrningThis article advocates using legendary sagas as historical sources, since these texts in spite of their non-realistic content, can tell historians a lot about the context in which the stories were written, and hence about the conditions that the people listening to them lived under. Using legendary sagas this way presupposes that they are read in their manuscript context, in line with the methodology of New Philology. However, this approach also brings along several challenges, some of which are addressed in this article. One practical challenge is to situating the manuscript historically, but in this field paleographists have done extensive work. Second, sagas are normally contained in manuscripts containing numerous sagas. This article argues that sagas should not be isolated from their manuscript context, and that manuscripts should be interpreted as totalities, not as random collections of sagas. Finally, legendary sagas deal with adventurous, allegedly “unhistorical”, events. Yet, using the handling of these themes as keys to mentalities can open up new venues for historians, provided that they abandon a narrow definition of what should be considered “historical”.https://journals.openedition.org/tabularia/2203manuscriptlegendary sagamentalitylate medieval Icelandphilology (New)
spellingShingle Hans Jacob Orning
Legendary sagas as historical sources
Tabularia
manuscript
legendary saga
mentality
late medieval Iceland
philology (New)
title Legendary sagas as historical sources
title_full Legendary sagas as historical sources
title_fullStr Legendary sagas as historical sources
title_full_unstemmed Legendary sagas as historical sources
title_short Legendary sagas as historical sources
title_sort legendary sagas as historical sources
topic manuscript
legendary saga
mentality
late medieval Iceland
philology (New)
url https://journals.openedition.org/tabularia/2203
work_keys_str_mv AT hansjacoborning legendarysagasashistoricalsources