Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940)
Between 1914 and 1940, the fight against espionage is undergoing major changes, firstly due to a changing context and the emergence of new threats. While the police, military and political aspects of this fight have been the subject of several works, this contribution aims at a synthesis on the judi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Criminocorpus
2023-03-01
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Series: | Criminocorpus |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/12494 |
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author | Nicolas Picard |
author_facet | Nicolas Picard |
author_sort | Nicolas Picard |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Between 1914 and 1940, the fight against espionage is undergoing major changes, firstly due to a changing context and the emergence of new threats. While the police, military and political aspects of this fight have been the subject of several works, this contribution aims at a synthesis on the judicial repression of espionage and related offenses. The military justice is mobilized during the First World War do to this. Despite a great severity and sometimes expeditious trials on the front, it nevertheless manages on several occasions to resist to the moral panics linked to spying. The return to peacetime is marked by the frustration of intelligence actors confronted to criminal courts whose sentences are not considered as sufficiently exemplary. This led to several legislative changes in the 1930s, along with an increase in the number of trials. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e95fee771faa4de8864356487b284188 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2108-6907 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Criminocorpus |
record_format | Article |
series | Criminocorpus |
spelling | doaj-art-e95fee771faa4de8864356487b2841882025-01-06T09:15:06ZengCriminocorpusCriminocorpus2108-69072023-03-0110.4000/criminocorpus.12494Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940)Nicolas PicardBetween 1914 and 1940, the fight against espionage is undergoing major changes, firstly due to a changing context and the emergence of new threats. While the police, military and political aspects of this fight have been the subject of several works, this contribution aims at a synthesis on the judicial repression of espionage and related offenses. The military justice is mobilized during the First World War do to this. Despite a great severity and sometimes expeditious trials on the front, it nevertheless manages on several occasions to resist to the moral panics linked to spying. The return to peacetime is marked by the frustration of intelligence actors confronted to criminal courts whose sentences are not considered as sufficiently exemplary. This led to several legislative changes in the 1930s, along with an increase in the number of trials.https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/12494spiesmilitary courtscriminal courtsfirst world warinterwar |
spellingShingle | Nicolas Picard Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940) Criminocorpus spies military courts criminal courts first world war interwar |
title | Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940) |
title_full | Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940) |
title_fullStr | Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940) |
title_full_unstemmed | Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940) |
title_short | Le crime d’espionnage face aux juges, d’une guerre à l’autre (France, 1914-1940) |
title_sort | le crime d espionnage face aux juges d une guerre a l autre france 1914 1940 |
topic | spies military courts criminal courts first world war interwar |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/12494 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nicolaspicard lecrimedespionnagefaceauxjugesduneguerrealautrefrance19141940 |