Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au Nanocomposites

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a well-established tumour marker for prostatic carcinoma. In this study, we present a novel, real-time, and ultrasensitive Love-mode surface acoustic wave (L-SAW) immunosensor for PSA detection enhanced by MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au...

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Main Authors: Yan Yu, Haiyu Xie, Tao Zhou, Haonan Zhang, Chenze Lu, Ran Tao, Zhaozhao Tang, Jingting Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/23/7636
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author Yan Yu
Haiyu Xie
Tao Zhou
Haonan Zhang
Chenze Lu
Ran Tao
Zhaozhao Tang
Jingting Luo
author_facet Yan Yu
Haiyu Xie
Tao Zhou
Haonan Zhang
Chenze Lu
Ran Tao
Zhaozhao Tang
Jingting Luo
author_sort Yan Yu
collection DOAJ
description Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a well-established tumour marker for prostatic carcinoma. In this study, we present a novel, real-time, and ultrasensitive Love-mode surface acoustic wave (L-SAW) immunosensor for PSA detection enhanced by MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au nanocomposite conjugation. The MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au nanocomposites were analyzed by SEM, XRD, and EDS. The experiments show a significant improvement in sensitivity and detection limit compared with the previous detection methods utilizing nanogold alone to detect PSA biomolecules. The experimental results show a good linear relationship when the range of PSA concentrations between 200 pg/mL and 5 ng/mL was tested. The experimental results also show good specificity against alpha 1 fetoprotein and L-tryptophan disruptors.
format Article
id doaj-art-e90f6eef8c644a63955f4b8f5fe41a7f
institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-e90f6eef8c644a63955f4b8f5fe41a7f2024-12-13T16:32:14ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-11-012423763610.3390/s24237636Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au NanocompositesYan Yu0Haiyu Xie1Tao Zhou2Haonan Zhang3Chenze Lu4Ran Tao5Zhaozhao Tang6Jingting Luo7Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications, GuangDong Engineering Technology Research Centre of Breath Test, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications, GuangDong Engineering Technology Research Centre of Breath Test, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications, GuangDong Engineering Technology Research Centre of Breath Test, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications, GuangDong Engineering Technology Research Centre of Breath Test, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Specialty Agri-Products Quality and Hazard Controlling Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications, GuangDong Engineering Technology Research Centre of Breath Test, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaWater Science and Environmental Engineering Research Centre, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications, GuangDong Engineering Technology Research Centre of Breath Test, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaProstate-specific antigen (PSA) is a well-established tumour marker for prostatic carcinoma. In this study, we present a novel, real-time, and ultrasensitive Love-mode surface acoustic wave (L-SAW) immunosensor for PSA detection enhanced by MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au nanocomposite conjugation. The MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au nanocomposites were analyzed by SEM, XRD, and EDS. The experiments show a significant improvement in sensitivity and detection limit compared with the previous detection methods utilizing nanogold alone to detect PSA biomolecules. The experimental results show a good linear relationship when the range of PSA concentrations between 200 pg/mL and 5 ng/mL was tested. The experimental results also show good specificity against alpha 1 fetoprotein and L-tryptophan disruptors.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/23/7636Love-mode surface acoustic wave (L-SAW)immunosensornanocompositeprostate-specific antigen (PSA)real timeultrasensitive
spellingShingle Yan Yu
Haiyu Xie
Tao Zhou
Haonan Zhang
Chenze Lu
Ran Tao
Zhaozhao Tang
Jingting Luo
Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au Nanocomposites
Sensors
Love-mode surface acoustic wave (L-SAW)
immunosensor
nanocomposite
prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
real time
ultrasensitive
title Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au Nanocomposites
title_full Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au Nanocomposites
title_short Real-Time and Ultrasensitive Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensing Using Love-Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-Au Nanocomposites
title_sort real time and ultrasensitive prostate specific antigen sensing using love mode surface acoustic wave immunosensor based on mos sub 2 sub cu sub 2 sub o au nanocomposites
topic Love-mode surface acoustic wave (L-SAW)
immunosensor
nanocomposite
prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
real time
ultrasensitive
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/23/7636
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