Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized Rivers

Focusing on the forecast of flash flood disasters in small and medium-sized rivers,this paper adopts three data-driven forecast models to forecast the maximum water level increment.With Paitan Town,Zengcheng District,Guangzhou City as the research area,the mathematical modeling and accuracy evaluati...

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Main Authors: DING Wu, LIN Hanxiong, WANG Hangang, ZHANG Wei, YANG Bin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2023-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.08.011
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author DING Wu
LIN Hanxiong
WANG Hangang
ZHANG Wei
YANG Bin
author_facet DING Wu
LIN Hanxiong
WANG Hangang
ZHANG Wei
YANG Bin
author_sort DING Wu
collection DOAJ
description Focusing on the forecast of flash flood disasters in small and medium-sized rivers,this paper adopts three data-driven forecast models to forecast the maximum water level increment.With Paitan Town,Zengcheng District,Guangzhou City as the research area,the mathematical modeling and accuracy evaluation of the three models are carried out.The analysis shows that the forecast accuracy of machine learning is the highest,but the forecast results are not interpretable.The forecast accuracy of the similarity analysis model is medium,and the prediction results have good cognition and interpretability.The overall prediction accuracy of the “rainfall-water level increment” relationship model is the lowest,but its operation is simple.The calculation of the similarity analysis model and machine learning model is relatively complex,relying on computer-aided calculation,and the results of the “rainfall-water level increment” relationship model can be plotted as graphs.Considering the forecast accuracy and convenience,multiple models such as the machine learning model and similarity analysis model can be applied for the forecast to improve the forecast accuracy if there is support from auxiliary equipment such as computers and mobile phone applications.Without support from computers and other basic equipment,the “rainfall-water level increment” relationship model can provide a convenient forecast method for flash flood forecast and early warning in small and medium-sized rivers.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
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spelling doaj-art-e8fabfaa3e084bf688a727071c31b42d2025-01-15T02:21:49ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352023-01-014447637194Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized RiversDING WuLIN HanxiongWANG HangangZHANG WeiYANG BinFocusing on the forecast of flash flood disasters in small and medium-sized rivers,this paper adopts three data-driven forecast models to forecast the maximum water level increment.With Paitan Town,Zengcheng District,Guangzhou City as the research area,the mathematical modeling and accuracy evaluation of the three models are carried out.The analysis shows that the forecast accuracy of machine learning is the highest,but the forecast results are not interpretable.The forecast accuracy of the similarity analysis model is medium,and the prediction results have good cognition and interpretability.The overall prediction accuracy of the “rainfall-water level increment” relationship model is the lowest,but its operation is simple.The calculation of the similarity analysis model and machine learning model is relatively complex,relying on computer-aided calculation,and the results of the “rainfall-water level increment” relationship model can be plotted as graphs.Considering the forecast accuracy and convenience,multiple models such as the machine learning model and similarity analysis model can be applied for the forecast to improve the forecast accuracy if there is support from auxiliary equipment such as computers and mobile phone applications.Without support from computers and other basic equipment,the “rainfall-water level increment” relationship model can provide a convenient forecast method for flash flood forecast and early warning in small and medium-sized rivers.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.08.011data-drivenmachine learningwater level increment forecastflash flood early warning
spellingShingle DING Wu
LIN Hanxiong
WANG Hangang
ZHANG Wei
YANG Bin
Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized Rivers
Renmin Zhujiang
data-driven
machine learning
water level increment forecast
flash flood early warning
title Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized Rivers
title_full Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized Rivers
title_fullStr Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized Rivers
title_full_unstemmed Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized Rivers
title_short Research and Application of Data-driven Forecast Method for Water Level Increment of Small and Medium-sized Rivers
title_sort research and application of data driven forecast method for water level increment of small and medium sized rivers
topic data-driven
machine learning
water level increment forecast
flash flood early warning
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.08.011
work_keys_str_mv AT dingwu researchandapplicationofdatadrivenforecastmethodforwaterlevelincrementofsmallandmediumsizedrivers
AT linhanxiong researchandapplicationofdatadrivenforecastmethodforwaterlevelincrementofsmallandmediumsizedrivers
AT wanghangang researchandapplicationofdatadrivenforecastmethodforwaterlevelincrementofsmallandmediumsizedrivers
AT zhangwei researchandapplicationofdatadrivenforecastmethodforwaterlevelincrementofsmallandmediumsizedrivers
AT yangbin researchandapplicationofdatadrivenforecastmethodforwaterlevelincrementofsmallandmediumsizedrivers